A comparison of neurosensory alteration and recovery pattern among different types of orthognathic surgeries using the current perception threshold.

Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics 2011 Vol.111(1) p. 24-33

Park JW, Choung PH, Kho HS, Kim YK, Chung JW

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Abstract

[OBJECTIVE] The objective of this study was to compare postsurgical neurosensory alteration and recovery patterns among different nerve fiber types and orthognathic surgeries by measuring current perception thresholds (CPT).

[STUDY DESIGN] CPTs of 186 patients who underwent various orthognathic surgeries (Le Fort I or II, bilateral sagittal split [BSSRO] or intraoral vertico-sagittal [IVSRO] ramus osteotomy with or without genioplasty) were measured at 2000, 250, and 5 Hz, assessing 3 different nerve fiber types before surgery and at 3, 6, and 12 months after surgery.

[RESULTS] CPTs were highest at 3 months postsurgery and gradually returned to presurgical levels until 12 months postsurgery in most cases. CPT at 2000 Hz showed the largest amount of increase. Le Fort I and IVSRO caused less neurosensory alteration compared with Le Fort II and BSSRO, respectively.

[CONCLUSION] Our data provide nerve recovery patterns following various orthognathic surgeries that may be applied to evaluating the patient's severity and recovery of nerve damage.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
시술 genioplasty 턱끝성형술 dict 1
해부 nerve fiber scispacy 1
해부 nerve scispacy 1
약물 CPT → current perception thresholds scispacy 1
약물 CPTs scispacy 1
약물 [OBJECTIVE] scispacy 1
약물 Le Fort I or II, scispacy 1
약물 [RESULTS] CPTs scispacy 1
약물 Le Fort I scispacy 1
약물 Le Fort II scispacy 1
질환 neurosensory scispacy 1
질환 nerve damage C0161479
Nerve injury
scispacy 1
기타 patients scispacy 1
기타 bilateral sagittal split scispacy 1
기타 intraoral vertico-sagittal [IVSRO] ramus scispacy 1
기타 patient scispacy 1

MeSH Terms

Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Chin; Cranial Nerve Injuries; Electric Stimulation; Female; Humans; Male; Mandible; Maxilla; Middle Aged; Nerve Fibers; Nerve Regeneration; Neural Conduction; Neurologic Examination; Orbit; Orthognathic Surgical Procedures; Osteotomy, Le Fort; Retrospective Studies; Sensory Thresholds; Somatosensory Disorders; Trigeminal Nerve Injuries; Young Adult

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