Eyebrow elevation using chemomodulation and myomodulation (Hyaluronic acid gel): A cohort analysis.

Indian journal of ophthalmology 2025 Vol.73(12) p. 1834-1839

Shome D, Prabhughate A, Bellani D, Kapoor R, Shahare R, Parkar S, Bambardekar D

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Abstract

[PURPOSE] This investigation aims to assess the clinical outcomes and patient-reported satisfaction associated with non-surgical eyebrow elevation utilizing botulinum toxin (BTX) and hyaluronic acid gel (HAG) formulations with G-prime fillers.

[METHODS] A retrospective analysis was conducted on a cohort of 460 subjects who underwent eyebrow elevation procedures from 2013 to 2024. The sample comprised 276 females (60%) and 184 males (40%), with a mean age of 50 years (standard deviation [SD] = 31.1 years). In the BTX group, 20 units were administered across five injection sites, including bilateral injections into the corrugator supercilii and a unilateral injection into the procerus muscle, with 0.1 mL (4 units) per site using 31-gauge needles. Pre- and 15-day post-procedure photographic evaluations were analyzed using Adobe Photoshop, and statistical analysis was performed with Microsoft Excel.

[RESULTS] In the BTX cohort, the average increase in eyebrow height was 1.35 mm (range: 0.6-2.1 mm; SD = 1.06 mm), with a corresponding elevation from the medial limbus to the lateral brow edge averaging 1.35 mm (range: 1.0-1.7 mm; SD = 0.49 mm). The mean patient satisfaction score at 15 days post-treatment was similar for both groups: 1.73 for BTX and 1.71 for HAG, with no statistically significant difference observed (P = 0.9540).

[CONCLUSION] Both BTX and HAG G-prime fillers demonstrate considerable efficacy in non-surgical brow elevation, enhancing eyebrow contour, and restoring youthful facial aesthetics. These minimally invasive interventions are viable alternatives to surgical brow-lifting techniques, yielding comparable patient-reported outcomes and satisfaction levels.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
재료 hyaluronic acid 히알루론산 dict 2
시술 botulinum toxin 보툴리눔독소 주사 dict 1
해부 HAG → hyaluronic acid gel scispacy 1
해부 procerus muscle scispacy 1
해부 medial limbus scispacy 1
해부 BTX → botulinum toxin scispacy 1
해부 brow scispacy 1
합병증 eyebrow scispacy 1
합병증 bilateral injections scispacy 1
합병증 corrugator supercilii scispacy 1
합병증 eyebrow height scispacy 1
약물 [RESULTS] scispacy 1
질환 BTX → botulinum toxin scispacy 1
기타 BTX → botulinum toxin scispacy 1
기타 lateral brow edge scispacy 1
기타 patient scispacy 1
기타 HAG G-prime fillers scispacy 1

MeSH Terms

Humans; Eyebrows; Female; Retrospective Studies; Male; Hyaluronic Acid; Middle Aged; Patient Satisfaction; Adult; Cosmetic Techniques; Follow-Up Studies; Gels; Skin Aging; Treatment Outcome; Injections, Intramuscular

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