Impact of Botulinum Toxin Injections on Quality of Life of Patients with Long-Standing Peripheral Facial Palsy.

Toxins 2024 Vol.16(3)

Amar J, Tankere F, Picard D, Alciato L, Carré F, Foirest C

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Abstract

(1) Background: Sequels of facial palsy lead to major psychosocial repercussions, disrupting patients' quality of life (QoL). Botulinum toxin (BoNT) injections can permit us to treat long-standing facial palsy, improving facial symmetry and functional signs including synkinesis and contractures. (2) Methods: The main aim of this study was to assess the evolution of the QoL for patients with long-standing facial palsy before, at 1 month, and at 4 months after BoNT injections by using three questionnaires (HFS-30, FaCE, and HAD). The other goals were to find clinical factors associated with the improvement in the QoL and to assess the HFS-30 questionnaire for patients with unilateral facial palsy (3) Results: Eighty-eight patients were included in this study. There was a statistically significant improvement in QoL at 1 month after injections, assessed using the three questionnaires. This improvement was sustained at 4 months after the injections, with a statistically significant difference for the HFS-30 and FaCE questionnaires. (4) Conclusions: This study showed that the BoNT injections lead to a significant increase in the QoL of patients with unilateral facial palsy. This improvement is sustained 4 months after the injections.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
시술 botulinum toxin 보툴리눔독소 주사 dict 2
해부 contractures scispacy 1
합병증 facial scispacy 1
약물 BoNT → Botulinum toxin scispacy 1
약물 FaCE scispacy 1
질환 Peripheral Facial Palsy scispacy 1
질환 palsy C0522224
Paralysed
scispacy 1
질환 synkinesis C0234362
Synkinesis
scispacy 1
질환 HAD C0062074
HAC protocol
scispacy 1
기타 Patients scispacy 1

MeSH Terms

Humans; Facial Paralysis; Quality of Life; Bell Palsy; Botulinum Toxins

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