The inflatable carrot-An orthosis for fingertip wound healing in flexion contractures of the hand: A case report.

Journal of hand therapy : official journal of the American Society of Hand Therapists 2022 Vol.35(4) p. 665-669

Radotra I, Baker BG, McKirdy SW

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Abstract

[STUDY DESIGN] Case report.

[INTRODUCTION] Severe flexure contractures of the hand secondary to upper limb spasticity (ULS) cause pain, palmar hyperhidrosis, ulceration, and nail plate deformities. Nonoperative management includes traditional orthotic devices that can be very painful for severe contractures and Botox injections, which provide a temporary solution. Surgical treatment comprises of soft tissue releases, tendon transfers, and release of the flexor and intrinsic muscles, which can cause permanent functional problems.

[CASE DESCRIPTION] In a 28-year-old male, unfit for surgery, we present the first documented case report in literature of flexion contractures of the hand secondary to upper limb spasticity managed using the "Inflatable Carrot" orthosis, where other conservative measures failed.

[RESULTS] At 4 weeks, the pulp to palm distance improved from 0 to 2 cm. At 3 months, the patient regained normal nail plate architecture, improved hand hygiene, reduced infection and pain. The patient reported improved psychological well-being and motivation to engage further with our therapists.

[CONCLUSIONS] The inflatable carrot provided an alternative nonsurgical solution for management of flexion contractures of the hand when surgical intervention was not considered in the patient's best interests. Awareness of this orthosis among hand therapists and surgeons will broaden our armamentarium for this challenging clinical problem.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
시술 botox 보툴리눔독소 주사 dict 1
합병증 infection 감염 dict 1

MeSH Terms

Adult; Humans; Male; Contracture; Hand; Orthotic Devices; Pain; Wound Healing

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