Intradermal Microdroplet Injection of Diluted Incobotulinumtoxin-A for Sebum Control, Face Lifting, and Pore Size Improvement.
Abstract
[BACKGROUND] Intradermal injections of botulinum toxin have been reported to improve sebum secretion, facial skin laxity, and facial pores. However, the effects of Incobotulinumtoxin-A for these indications have not been reported.
[OBJECTIVE] To evaluate the efficacy of Incobotulinumtoxin-A for the improvement of sebum secretion, face laxity, and facial pores.
[MATERIALS AND METHODS] This single-center retrospective study included patients treated with Incobotulinumtoxin-A to improve facial skin laxity, sebum secretion, and facial pores. The microdroplet injection protocol included injection points on the lateral face, anterior medial cheek, mandibular line, depressor anguli oris points, mid-glabella area, and chin. Outcomes were measured using a Sebumeter and three-dimensional scanner and were evaluated by facial laxity ratings and the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale.
[RESULTS] Twenty patients were included in the analysis. Sebum secretion, mandibular length, facial pores, and facial laxity ratings were improved at 1 week and results were sustained through 12 weeks. All outcomes showed maximum improvement after 4 weeks. Evaluation using the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale showed that all subjects reported at least a score of 2 (improved) after 4 weeks.
[CONCLUSION] This study showed that intradermal injection with Incobotulinumtoxin-A could be effective for face lifting, reduced sebum production, and improved facial pores. J Drugs Dermatol. 2021;20(1):49-54. doi:10.36849/JDD.5616.
[OBJECTIVE] To evaluate the efficacy of Incobotulinumtoxin-A for the improvement of sebum secretion, face laxity, and facial pores.
[MATERIALS AND METHODS] This single-center retrospective study included patients treated with Incobotulinumtoxin-A to improve facial skin laxity, sebum secretion, and facial pores. The microdroplet injection protocol included injection points on the lateral face, anterior medial cheek, mandibular line, depressor anguli oris points, mid-glabella area, and chin. Outcomes were measured using a Sebumeter and three-dimensional scanner and were evaluated by facial laxity ratings and the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale.
[RESULTS] Twenty patients were included in the analysis. Sebum secretion, mandibular length, facial pores, and facial laxity ratings were improved at 1 week and results were sustained through 12 weeks. All outcomes showed maximum improvement after 4 weeks. Evaluation using the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale showed that all subjects reported at least a score of 2 (improved) after 4 weeks.
[CONCLUSION] This study showed that intradermal injection with Incobotulinumtoxin-A could be effective for face lifting, reduced sebum production, and improved facial pores. J Drugs Dermatol. 2021;20(1):49-54. doi:10.36849/JDD.5616.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 시술 | incobotulinumtoxin
|
보툴리눔독소 주사 | dict | 5 | |
| 시술 | botulinum toxin
|
보툴리눔독소 주사 | dict | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Adult; Botulinum Toxins, Type A; Esthetics; Face; Female; Humans; Injections, Intradermal; Male; Retrospective Studies; Rhytidoplasty; Sebaceous Glands; Sebum; Skin; Treatment Outcome
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