Botulinum Toxin in the Long-Term Treatment of Refractory Raynaud’s Phenomenon.

Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD 2019 Vol.18(9) p. 943-945

Asad U, Austin B, Tarbox M, Paulger B

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Abstract

Raynaud’s phenomenon is an exaggerated physiological response of blood vessels in the distal extremities to emotional stress and cold. It can be idiopathic or secondary to a connective tissue disorder, such as scleroderma or systemic lupus erythematosus. Treatment for Raynaud’s phenomenon consists primarily of lifestyle modifications; if unsuccessful, pharmacotherapy with dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers can be added. Botulinum toxin (BTX-A) is a neurotoxic protein produced by Clostridium botulinum spores. While most widely known for its cosmetic use, BTX-A has many therapeutic utilities due to its ability to inhibit multiple neurotransmitters. In this report, we present a patient with Raynaud’s phenomenon refractory to standard therapies whose symptoms resolved after treatment with BTX-A. Follow-up with the patient after one and five years showed no relapse or recurrence of symptoms. J Drugs Dermatol. 2019;18(9):943-945.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
시술 botulinum toxin 보툴리눔독소 주사 dict 2

MeSH Terms

Botulinum Toxins, Type A; Drug Resistance; Female; Fingers; Humans; Injections, Subcutaneous; Necrosis; Neurotoxins; Raynaud Disease; Skin; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult

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