Botulinum toxin for treating unilateral apraxia of eyelid opening in a patient with congenital myotonia.
Abstract
A 37-year-old female presented with severe apraxia of lid opening (ALO) affecting the right upper lid associated with Becker congenital myotonia (MC). The patient had a history of right upper lid ptosis for 25 years that was exacerbated over the previous month with severe incapacity to open her right eye. No other associated neurological or ophthalmic symptoms were observed. The patient was treated with botulinum toxin (BoNT-A) injection into the pretarsal and lateral canthus region of the orbicularis oculi of the affected eyelid. Treatment with BoNT-A is an effective method of managing ALO in Becker MC. This is the first case of unilateral ALO in the course of Becker MC that was successfully treated with injections of botulinum toxin.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 시술 | botulinum toxin
|
보툴리눔독소 주사 | dict | 3 | |
| 해부 | eyelid
|
눈꺼풀 | dict | 2 |
MeSH Terms
Adult; Apraxias; Botulinum Toxins, Type A; Eyelid Diseases; Facial Muscles; Female; Humans; Myotonia Congenita; Neurotoxins; Oculomotor Muscles; Reproducibility of Results; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome
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