Treatment Concept for a Patient with a High Smile Line and Gingival Pigmentation: A Case Report.

The International journal of periodontics & restorative dentistry 2017 Vol.37(2) p. e142-e148

Zarone F, Leone R, Ferrari M, Sorrentino R

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Abstract

Today, innovative restorative materials and techniques allow for minimally invasive prosthetic procedures, which are paramount to the preservation of hard and soft dental tissues. An integrated approach combining dental and esthetic medical therapies could be useful to improve the quality of life of patients, improving function, esthetics, and self-confidence. Oral esthetics depends on several variables, including tooth visibility and proportions as well as healthy gingival tissues. Proper integration between teeth and periodontal tissues plays an important role in esthetic success, which is mainly represented by an appealing smile. The present case report was aimed at describing the multidisciplinary treatment of a woman who was unsatisfied with the shape of her central incisors and the dark gingival pigmentation displayed by a high smile line. The patient was treated with minimally invasive combined periodontal, prosthetic, and esthetic medical techniques. The described multidisciplinary approach based on surgical gingival depigmentation, adhesive ceramic veneers, and selective botulinum toxin injection was effective in solving the undesired high smile line and achieving patient satisfaction.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
합병증 pigmentation 색소침착 dict 2
시술 botulinum toxin 보툴리눔독소 주사 dict 1

MeSH Terms

Adult; Botulinum Toxins; Dental Veneers; Esthetics, Dental; Female; Gingiva; Gingival Diseases; Gingivoplasty; Humans; Incisor; Laser Therapy; Patient Satisfaction; Pigmentation Disorders; Quality of Life; Smiling; Treatment Outcome

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