Management of oromandibular dystonia with botulinum A toxin: a series of cases.

The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery 2016 Vol.54(10) p. 1080-1084

Teemul TA, Patel R, Kanatas A, Carter LM

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Abstract

Oromandibular dystonia is a disorder of movement that is often misdiagnosed. We present our experience of six patients treated with botulinum A toxin, for whom we recorded the symptoms, the group of muscles targeted, and the quantity of botulinum toxin used. We used the Glasgow Benefit Inventory (GBI) questionnaire to record and analyse outcomes after treatment. Five of the six patients had a good outcome as recorded by the GBI, the mean (SD) score of which was +40 (28), which reflected that the patients were well satisfied. The overall improvement in the categories of general health, social health, and physical health were 82%, 37%, and 31%, respectively. Botulinum type A toxin is an effective treatment of oromandibular dystonia. It is important for clinicians to recognise the condition, as treatment is well-tolerated and can improve quality of life.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
시술 botulinum toxin 보툴리눔독소 주사 dict 1

MeSH Terms

Botulinum Toxins, Type A; Dystonia; Humans; Neuromuscular Agents; Quality of Life; Surveys and Questionnaires; Treatment Outcome

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