[Management of overactive bladder in women].
Abstract
Overactive bladder (OAB) is defined as urgency, with or without urge incontinence, usually with frequency and nocturia. OAB has been reported in 9 to 43% of female patients. It is usually idiopathic. The diagnosis is clinical but an initial work-up may be needed to exclude an underlying cause (bladder tumor, stone, cystitis, neurological disorder…) using urinary tract ultrasound, urine culture or cystoscopy. The initial assessment may also include a frequency-volume chart and urodynamics. Behavioral therapy is the first line treatment. In case of failure, antimuscarinics are recommended. Nowadays, three treatment options are available for OAB refractory to antimuscarinics: sacral neuromodulation, peripheral tibial nerve stimulation and intra-detrusor injections of botulinum toxin. Surgical procedures such as augmentation cystoplasty are very rarely required.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 시술 | botulinum toxin
|
보툴리눔독소 주사 | dict | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Administration, Intravesical; Botulinum Toxins; Cholinergic Antagonists; Cystoscopy; Diagnosis, Differential; Electric Stimulation Therapy; Exercise Therapy; Female; Humans; Neurotoxins; Ultrasonography; Urinary Bladder, Overactive; Urinary Tract; Urinary Tract Infections; Urodynamics
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