Addressing Perioperative Needs in Head and Neck Cancer: Piloting a Nurse Practitioner-Led Preoperative Virtual Visit.

OTO open 2026 Vol.10(2) p. e70210

Gao RW, Adil A, Vance K, Leginza M, Spector ME, Casper KA

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Abstract

[OBJECTIVE] To improve understanding of the postoperative care challenges of patients with head and neck cancer and to help address these care needs before surgery.

[STUDY DESIGN] Qualitative study with intervention development and process testing.

[SETTING] Tertiary care academic medical center.

[METHODS] To examine perioperative patient experiences, we first performed interviews of 28 adult patients with head and neck cancer undergoing resection with microvascular free flap reconstruction. We then developed a unique preoperative virtual visit focused on socioeconomic and perioperative needs. 50 visits were then conducted by advanced practice providers, and visit content was analyzed.

[RESULTS] Before the new preoperative visit, 73% of patients did not plan for postoperative care preoperatively and 73% did not feel comfortable with postoperative care needs. 55% reported unaddressed socioeconomic hardship. Themes included: limited understanding of surgery and limited understanding of postoperative care needs. After the new preoperative visit, 62% of visits addressed significant care-related concerns not previously identified.

[CONCLUSION] An additional preoperative virtual visit by an advanced practice provider may help improve surgical expectations and better prepare patients and their caregivers for perioperative needs.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
시술 microvascular 미세수술 dict 1
시술 free flap 피판재건술 dict 1

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