Management of auricular hematoma and the cauliflower ear.
Abstract
Acute auricular hematoma is common after blunt trauma to the side of the head. A network of vessels provides a rich blood supply to the ear, and the ear cartilage receives its nutrients from the overlying perichondrium. Prompt management of hematoma includes drainage and prevention of reaccumulation. If left untreated, an auricular hematoma can result in complications such as perichondritis, infection, and necrosis. Cauliflower ear may result from long-standing loss of blood supply to the ear cartilage and formation of neocartilage from disrupted perichondrium. Management of cauliflower ear involves excision of deformed cartilage and reshaping of the auricle.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 합병증 | hematoma
|
혈종 | dict | 4 | |
| 재료 | ear cartilage
|
이개연골 | dict | 2 | |
| 해부 | blood
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | ear
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | neocartilage
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | perichondrium
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | cartilage
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | auricle
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | auricular hematoma
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | blunt
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | infection
|
감염 | dict | 1 | |
| 합병증 | necrosis
|
괴사 | dict | 1 | |
| 질환 | auricular hematoma
|
C0271413
Hematoma of pinna
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | trauma
|
C0043251
Wounds and Injuries
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | perichondritis
|
C0031053
Perichondritis
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | Acute auricular hematoma
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | head.
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | cauliflower ear
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | vessels
|
scispacy | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Ear Auricle; Ear Cartilage; Ear Deformities, Acquired; Hematoma; Humans; Plastic Surgery Procedures; Soft Tissue Injuries; Surgery, Plastic; Surgical Flaps
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