Two- and three-dimensional evaluation of endodontic microsurgery outcomes in maxillary anterior teeth with through-and-through lesions: a retrospective cohort study.

BMC oral health 2026 Vol.26(1) p. 220

Lu L, Xu K, Shen Y, Liu H

관련 도메인

Abstract

[OBJECTIVE] This retrospective cohort study evaluated healing outcomes following endodontic microsurgery (EMS) in maxillary anterior teeth with through-and-through periapical lesions (PALs) using periapical radiographs and cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT).

[METHODS] Permanent teeth with through-and-through PALs treated by EMS and followed for more than 24 months were included. Two calibrated endodontic specialists independently assessed two-dimensional (2D) healing according to the Molven criteria and three-dimensional (3D) healing using the PENN 3D criteria. Treatment outcomes were dichotomized as success (complete and incomplete/limited healing) or failure (uncertain and unsatisfactory healing). Preoperative and follow-up lesion volumes were calculated using Mimics software.

[RESULTS] Sixteen patients (22 teeth, 16 through-and-through lesions) with a follow-up period ranging from 24 to 61 months (mean, 33 months) were included. Complete healing was observed in 62.5% of cases according to the 2D criteria and in 31.3% according to the 3D criteria. The mean lesion volume significantly decreased from 856.97 ± 566.06 mm³ preoperatively to 95.74 ± 180.45 mm³ at follow-up (P < 0.0001).

[CONCLUSIONS] Favorable healing outcomes were observed following EMS in maxillary anterior teeth with through-and-through lesions. CBCT-based assessment applied more stringent healing criteria than periapical radiographs and provided a more comprehensive evaluation of periapical bone regeneration.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
시술 microsurgery 미세수술 dict 2

MeSH Terms

Humans; Retrospective Studies; Cone-Beam Computed Tomography; Male; Female; Microsurgery; Adult; Treatment Outcome; Imaging, Three-Dimensional; Maxilla; Follow-Up Studies; Wound Healing; Cohort Studies; Young Adult; Incisor; Middle Aged; Root Canal Therapy; Periapical Diseases; Adolescent

📑 인용 관계

🔗 함께 등장하는 도메인

이 논문이 속한 카테고리와 같은 논문에서 자주 함께 다뤄지는 카테고리들

관련 논문