The Thermal Damage of Canine Vocal Fold by CO Laser Under Different Laser Emission Mode.

Ear, nose, & throat journal 2022 Vol.101(2_suppl) p. 17S-23S

Li X, Li J, Cui X, Hu X, Yu P, Sun G

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Abstract

[OBJECTIVE] The purpose of this study is to review the differences between continuous wave (CW) and UltraPulse (UP) on thermal damage of the laser with different power.

[METHODS] Four adult beagle dogs underwent transoral laser microsurgery (TLM) using CO laser. The laser emission mode and power was CW (3 W, 5 W, and 8 W) and UP (3 W and 5 W), respectively. The tissue from 4 animals was evaluated histologically on postoperative days 1 and 3. The thermal damage of the laser was measured using slide scan system via SlideViewer version 1.5.5.2 software.

[RESULTS] All dogs underwent TLM uneventfully. Under microscope examined, the laser damage area was composed of 2 parts: the vaporized zone (VPZ) and thermal damage area. The thermal damage area can be divided into thermal coagulative necrosis area (TCN) and hydropic degeneration area. The width of VPZ and TCN in UP mode was less than that in CW mode ( < .01). The data indicate that lower laser power created less thermal damage ( < .01). In addition, the width of VPZ on postoperative day 3 was less than that on postoperative day 1 ( < .01).

[CONCLUSION] CO laser with UP and lower power could decrease the laser thermal damage and may offer more prompt wound healing.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
시술 microsurgery 미세수술 dict 1
해부 tissue scispacy 1
합병증 necrosis 괴사 dict 1
합병증 wound scispacy 1
약물 TCN → thermal coagulative necrosis area scispacy 1
약물 [OBJECTIVE] scispacy 1
약물 SlideViewer scispacy 1
약물 [CONCLUSION] CO scispacy 1
질환 hydropic scispacy 1

MeSH Terms

Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Laser Therapy; Lasers, Gas; Vocal Cords; Wound Healing

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