Head and neck cancer surgery during the coronavirus pandemic: a single-institution experience.
Abstract
[OBJECTIVE] The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic resulted in the cessation of elective surgery. The continued provision of complex head and neck cancer surgery was extremely variable, with some UK centres not performing any cancer surgery. During the pandemic, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust received high numbers of coronavirus disease 2019 admissions. This paper presents our experience of elective complex major head and neck cancer surgery throughout the pandemic.
[METHODS] A head and neck cancer surgery hub was set up that provided a co-ordinated managed care pathway for cancer patients during the pandemic; the Guy's Cancer Centre provided a separate, self-enclosed coronavirus-free environment within the hospital campus.
[RESULTS] Sixty-nine head and neck cancer patients were operated on in two months, and 13 patients had a microvascular free tissue transfer. Nosocomial infection with coronavirus disease 2019 was detected in two cases (3 per cent), neither required critical care unit admission. Both patients made a complete recovery and were discharged home. There were no deaths.
[CONCLUSION] Performing major head and neck surgery, including free flap surgery, is possible during the pandemic; however, significant changes to conventional practice are required to achieve desirable patient outcomes.
[METHODS] A head and neck cancer surgery hub was set up that provided a co-ordinated managed care pathway for cancer patients during the pandemic; the Guy's Cancer Centre provided a separate, self-enclosed coronavirus-free environment within the hospital campus.
[RESULTS] Sixty-nine head and neck cancer patients were operated on in two months, and 13 patients had a microvascular free tissue transfer. Nosocomial infection with coronavirus disease 2019 was detected in two cases (3 per cent), neither required critical care unit admission. Both patients made a complete recovery and were discharged home. There were no deaths.
[CONCLUSION] Performing major head and neck surgery, including free flap surgery, is possible during the pandemic; however, significant changes to conventional practice are required to achieve desirable patient outcomes.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 시술 | microvascular
|
미세수술 | dict | 1 | |
| 시술 | free flap
|
피판재건술 | dict | 1 | |
| 해부 | tissue
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | infection
|
감염 | dict | 1 | |
| 약물 | Sixty-nine
|
C0450388
Numeral 69
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 약물 | [OBJECTIVE] The coronavirus disease 2019
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 약물 | [RESULTS] Sixty-nine head and
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | Head and neck cancer
|
C0278996
Malignant Head and Neck Neoplasm
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | coronavirus disease 2019
|
C5203670
COVID19 (disease)
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | cancer
|
C0006826
Malignant Neoplasms
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | Nosocomial infection
|
C0010356
Cross Infection
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | deaths
|
C0011065
Cessation of life
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | head and neck surgery
|
C1512343
Head and Neck Surgery
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | cancer patients
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | neck cancer patients
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | head and neck
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | coronavirus
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | St Thomas' NHS
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | coronavirus disease 2019
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | patients
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | patient
|
scispacy | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; COVID-19; Cross Infection; Female; Free Tissue Flaps; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Otorhinolaryngologic Surgical Procedures; Perioperative Care; Postoperative Complications; Postoperative Hemorrhage; SARS-CoV-2; Surgical Wound Infection; United Kingdom; Young Adult
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