Extramedullary plasmacytoma of hypopharynx treated using transoral laser microsurgery and adjuvant radiotherapy.
Abstract
Extramedullary plasmacytoma (EMP) of the hypopharynx is exceedingly rare. There were only two cases reported before. A 77-year-old man was presented with a 6-month history of foreign body sensation in the throat. Nasopharyngoscopy revealed an exophytic tumor over the right pyriform sinus. Transoral laser microsurgery was performed 3 weeks later. The pathology report showed aggregates of plasma cells with eccentric nuclei and perinuclear halos (compatible with plasmacytoma). Postoperative radiotherapy was performed, and there was no evidence of tumor recurrence after an 18-month follow-up. This is the first report of transoral laser microsurgery with postoperative radiotherapy in plasmacytoma of hypopharynx, and it resulted in optimal tumor control and minimal morbidity.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 시술 | microsurgery
|
미세수술 | dict | 3 | |
| 해부 | EMP
→ Extramedullary plasmacytoma
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | plasma cells
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | eccentric nuclei
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | perinuclear
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | hypopharynx
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 약물 | EMP
→ Extramedullary plasmacytoma
|
C0278619
Extramedullary Plasmacytoma
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | Extramedullary plasmacytoma of hypopharynx
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | Extramedullary plasmacytoma
|
C0278619
Extramedullary Plasmacytoma
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | throat
|
C0031354
Pharyngeal structure
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | tumor
|
C0027651
Neoplasms
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | plasmacytoma
|
C0032131
Plasmacytoma
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | plasmacytoma of hypopharynx,
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | hypopharynx
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | Nasopharyngoscopy
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | exophytic tumor
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | man
|
scispacy | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Aged; Humans; Hypopharyngeal Neoplasms; Laser Therapy; Male; Microsurgery; Plasmacytoma; Radiotherapy, Adjuvant
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