Diagnosis of breast implant associated  anaplastic large cell lymphoma by analysis of cytokines in peri-implant seromas.

American journal of hematology 2023 Vol.98(11) p. E312-E314

Hu H, Shklovskaya E, Deva A, Xu H, Fan K, Brosamer K, Willson R, Khan I, Sinha M, Kadin ME

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Abstract

More than 1300 women with breast implants have developed an anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) in fluid (seroma) around their implant. More often, seromas are due to benign causes, for example, capsule contracture, leakage, or trauma. Our report in American Journal of Hematology identified several cytokines (IL-9, IL-10, IL-13) as significantly elevated only in seromas due to ALCL. We further showed that the most robust biomarker, IL-10, could be detected by a lateral flow assay (similar to COVID detection) within minutes allowing physicians to quickly plan management, eliminate or reduce costly testing and patient time away from family. Early detection of ALCL in seromas before infiltration may avoid need for cytotoxic or immunotherapy and is possibly life-saving.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
해부 breast 유방 dict 2
합병증 anaplastic large cell lymphoma 보형물연관 역형성대세포림프종 dict 2
해부 lateral scispacy 1
합병증 peri-implant seromas scispacy 1
합병증 seromas scispacy 1
합병증 seroma 장액종 dict 1
합병증 breast implant associated 보형물연관 역형성대세포림프종 dict 1
약물 COVID scispacy 1
질환 breast implant C0178391
breast implant procedure
scispacy 1
질환 anaplastic C0205618
Undifferentiated
scispacy 1
질환 peri-implant seromas scispacy 1
질환 ALCL → anaplastic large cell lymphoma C0206180
Ki-1+ Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma
scispacy 1
질환 seromas C0262627
Seroma
scispacy 1
질환 contracture C0009917
Contracture
scispacy 1
질환 trauma C0043251
Wounds and Injuries
scispacy 1
질환 benign scispacy 1
질환 capsule scispacy 1
기타 women scispacy 1
기타 IL-9 scispacy 1
기타 IL-10 scispacy 1
기타 IL-13 scispacy 1
기타 patient scispacy 1

MeSH Terms

Female; Humans; Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Anaplastic; Breast Implants; Interleukin-10; Seroma; Cytokines; COVID-19; Breast Neoplasms; COVID-19 Testing

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