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Allogeneic Whole Eye Transplantation in Macaques Achieves 19-Day Graft Survival With Structural and Functional Viability.
[PURPOSE] Whole eye transplantation (WET) is a promising approach for vision restoration in severe ocular damage. This study pioneers an allogeneic whole-eye transplantation model in non-human primates, designed to: (1) Establish standardiz…
- Comment on: "Enhanced Facial Rejuvenation: Biostimulatory Effects of Hylan Gel Dermal Filler DX on Collagen Synthesis and Tissue Regeneration"-A Call to Link Rheological Frequency-Dependence to Clinical Injection Depth.
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Endothelial TBK1 Deficiency Inhibits Endothelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition and Atherogenesis Through Suppressing PAK1/ERK1/2 Signaling.
[BACKGROUND] Atherosclerotic vascular diseases remain the leading cause of death despite the use of lipid-lowering drugs. The development of more efficacious therapies targeting endothelial inflammation and endothelial-to-mesenchymal transi…
- Dexamethasone Admixture for Hypersensitivity Prevention in Botulinum Toxin Type A Treatment: A Case Report.
- Comment on "AI-Based Quantitative and Objective Analysis of Aesthetic Results in Genioplasty".
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Orbital Septum-Periocular Tissue Connections and Septal Histological Characteristics in Mild Ptosis During Blepharoplasty.
[OBJECTIVE] To investigate the anatomical connections and histological features of the orbital septum in patients with mild ptosis undergoing blepharoplasty. [METHODS] From May 2018 to December 2019, we studied 276 blepharoplasty patients …
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Modified masquelet technique coupled with vascularized fibular transplantation (transposition) in the reconstruction of ultra-long structural bone defects following osteomyelitis debridement: clinical application and preliminary study on therapeutic outcomes.
[BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE] Chronic osteomyelitis of long diaphyseal bones often results in extensive structural bone defects following debridement. Traditional approaches such as cancellous bone grafting, fibular transplantation, the classi…
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Treatment of severe scalp avulsion injury through microsurgical vascular anastomosis, subarea multi-tubenegative pressure drainage, and anchoring sutures: a case report.
[BACKGROUND] Severe scalp avulsion injury is a rare and surgically challenging due to extensive wounds, calvarial exposure, and associated soft tissue damage. Historically, management has evolved from skin grafting to microsurgical replanta…
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Long-term outcome in a cohort of 36 patients with sacral dural arteriovenous fistulae after endovascular embolisation or microsurgery.
[OBJECTIVE] Sacral dural arteriovenous fistula (SDAVF) is a rare spinal vascular malformation and often misdiagnosed or even mistreated. This study delved into the clinical characteristics, vascular architecture and treatment results of SDA…
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Meta-Analysis of Adverse Reactions of Botulinum Toxin A in Facial Rejuvenation Treatment.
[BACKGROUND] Facial rejuvenation is a popular non-surgical treatment, and its treatment safety is of key significance to patients. The purpose of this meta-analysis is to compare the effects of botulinum toxin A and placebo on the occurrenc…
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Postoperative Dysphagia Management in Hemifacial Spasm: A Case Report of Combined Catheter Balloon and Neuromuscular Stimulation.
BACKGROUND Hemifacial spasm is a frequently encountered cranial nerve disorder caused by vascular compression, and microvascular decompression is considered the criterion standard treatment, particularly for cases resistant to pharmacologic…
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Temporal Muscles Thicken Compensatorily After Injection of Botulinum Neurotoxin A Into Masseter Muscles.
The masseter and temporal muscles are primary jaw muscles vital for chewing and speaking, which work in tandem for effective mastication. On the basis of the reported studies that masseter botulinum toxin A injection causes masseter muscle …
- A new method of lower eyelid blepharoplasty and midface rejuvenation.
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Wide Double-Eyelid Fold Repair Using an Orbital Septum Flap and an Suborbicularis Oculi Fascial-Fat Flap in Cases Requiring Preservation of the Original Incision Scar.
[BACKGROUND] Double-eyelid blepharoplasty is a common cosmetic surgery. However, blepharoplasty can lead to poor results, necessitating repair surgery. One of the most frequent poor results after double-eyelid blepharoplasty is an excessive…
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A New Method of Lower Eyelid Blepharoplasty with Tear Trough Deformity and Mid-face Rejuvenation: Elevating Suborbicularis Oculi Fat and Suturing the Orbital Septum and Orbital Fat as a Whole for Fixation.
[OBJECTIVE] Exploring the clinical effects of the method using elevating the suborbicularis oculi fat (SOOF) and suturing it with the orbital septum and orbital fat as a whole for fixation to correct lower eyelid bags and tear trough deform…
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Distribution of Pathogenic Bacteria and Antimicrobial Resistance After Cosmetic Augmentative Rhinoplasty.
[BACKGROUND] Cosmetic augmentative rhinoplasty (CAR) can alter undesirable nasal features, increasing people's self-confidence and encouraging social activities. [METHODS] Pathogens that caused postoperative infection after CAR between Jan…
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L-Borneol promotes skin flap survival by regulating HIF-1α/NF-κB pathway.
[ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE] The clinical application of skin flaps in surgical reconstruction is frequently impeded by the occurrence of distant necrosis. L-Borneol exhibits myogenic properties in traditional Chinese medicine and is us…
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Comparative Efficacy and Acceptability of Endoscopic Methods for Rectal Neuroendocrine Neoplasms with Low Malignant Potential: A Network Meta-analysis.
[BACKGROUND/AIMS] Although endoscopic resection is an effective treatment of rectal neuroendocrine neoplasms (R-NENs) with low malignant potential, there is no consensus on the most recommended endoscopic method. This study aimed to assess …
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Unilateral injection of botulinum toxin type A into the masseter muscle induces mandibular asymmetry in adolescent rats by suppressing the angular process growth.
[INTRODUCTION] Mandibular asymmetry has negative impacts on maxillofacial aesthetics and psychological well-being. This study investigated the effects of unilateral injection of botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) into the masseter muscle on man…
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Emerging role and mechanism of HACE1 in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases: A promising target.
HACE1 is a member of the HECT domain-containing E3 ligases with 909 amino acid residues, containing N-terminal ankyrin-repeats (ANK) and C-terminal HECT domain. Previously, it was shown that HACE1 is inactive in human tumors and plays a cru…
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Three-point Method Nerve Block for Relieving Pain of Microbotox Injection in Middle and Upper Face.
[BACKGROUND] With the popularity of microbotox, pain caused by multiple microdroplets and subcutaneous injection of botulinum toxin is increasing. This study presents a new, refined, three-point nerve block technique that provides effective…
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A 52-week follow-up, multi-center, randomized, double-blinded comparison of efficacy and safety of two hyaluronic acid fillers for the treatment of moderate-to-severe nasolabial folds in Chinese population.
[INTRODUCTION] To investigate the efficacy and safety of Cutegel MAX (Cutegel) in the correction of moderate-to-severe nasolabial folds (NLFS) compared to Restylane (Restylane, control). [METHODS] This study was a 52-week, multicenter, ran…
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Autologous nanofat harvested from donor site of full-thickness skin or skin flap grafting for the treatment of early postburn scarring: a case series.
[INTRODUCTION] Postburn scarring often presents a specific reconstructive challenge from both functional and cosmetic perspectives. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether autologous nanofat harvested from the donor site of ful…
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Ultrasound-based histological differences of pretarsal fat fascia before and after double eyelid blepharoplasty with the orbital septum method.
[OBJECTIVE] To observe the changes of pretarsal fat fascia histological structure after double eyelid blepharoplasty with the orbital septum method. [METHODS] From December 2019 to February 2022, the patients with congenital single eyelid …
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Comparisons of the Fusion Point of Orbital Septum and Levator Aponeurosis in Patients with and Without Mild Ptosis.
[OBJECTIVE] By comparing the position of the fusion point between the oriental orbital septum and the levator aponeurosis of the upper eyelid in Asian without and with mild ptosis, this study explores the relationship between the fusion poi…
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Elastic parameter identification of three-dimensional soft tissue based on deep neural network.
In the field of virtual surgery and deformation simulation, the identification of elastic parameters of human soft tissues is a critical technology that directly affects the accuracy of deformation simulation. Current research on soft tissu…
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Advantages of computed tomography-based navigation in clipping distal anterior cerebral artery aneurysms: a retrospective cohort study.
[BACKGROUND] The occurrence rate of distal anterior cerebral artery (DACA) aneurysms is relatively low, primarily due to their deep-seated location, which makes surgical clamping challenging. The objective of this study was to investigate t…
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Treatment of brainstem and fourth ventricle lesions by the full neuroendoscopic telovelar approach.
[OBJECTIVE] To explore the surgical techniques, advantages, and disadvantages of neuroendoscopic telovelar approach in the treatment of brainstem and fourth ventricle lesions. [METHODS] The clinical data of 5 patients treated by neuroendos…
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Reconstruction of the shortened columella in mild bifid nose using a propeller flap based on the nasal columella artery.
Bifid nose generally appears short columellar and lacks the nasal tip. Here, we describe a surgical correction technique for correcting the short columellar and nasal tip of bifid nose using a local flap to discuss outcomes, patient selectio…
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Occurrence and treatment of peripheral nerve injuries after cosmetic surgeries.
Although non-invasive and minimally invasive aesthetic procedures increasingly dominate the cosmetic market, traditional plastic surgery remains the most effective improvement method. One of the most common complications in plastic surgery,…