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Donor Site Morbidity of Lower Extremity Free Flaps After Reconstructive Surgery of the Head and Neck, a Single-Center Retrospective Cohort Study.
[BACKGROUND] This study aimed to compare donor-site morbidity among three common major lower extremity free flaps: fibula (FFF), anterolateral thigh (ALT), and the medial sural perforator (MSAP) using an established patient-reported outcome…
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Single Stage Reconstruction of Composite Rhinectomy Defects Using Osteocutaneous Radial Forearm Free Flap.
[BACKGROUND] Composite rhinectomy defects pose significant challenges due to the nose's complex structure and role in facial esthetics and function. Traditional nasal reconstructions often require multiple stages to restore mucosal lining, …
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Medial sural artery perforator flap in head & neck reconstruction.
[PURPOSE OF REVIEW] This review focuses on the recent advancements in the application of the medial sural artery perforator (MSAP) flap for head and neck reconstruction. It highlights key anatomical findings, surgical techniques, comparativ…
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Donor Site Morbidity of the Medial Sural Artery Perforator (MSAP) Free Flap for Head & Neck Reconstruction.
[BACKGROUND] Minimal donor site morbidity is often cited as one of the main advantages of the medial sural artery perforator (MSAP) free flap; however, few studies have examined functional outcomes. [METHODS] This retrospective cohort stud…
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Early Weight-Bearing After Fibula Free Flap Surgery.
[IMPORTANCE] Despite the widespread use of fibula free flap (FFF) surgery for head and neck reconstruction, there are no studies assessing if early weight-bearing (EWB) affects postoperative recovery, and the timing of weight-bearing initia…
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Color Match following Free Flap Surgery in Head and Neck Reconstruction: A Colorimetric and Aesthetic Analysis.
[BACKGROUND] Many options for free tissue transfer have been described for head and neck reconstruction. Although functional outcomes remain paramount, aesthetic considerations such as color match can be equally consequential for patient qu…
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Use of the spider limb positioner for fibular free flap reconstruction of head and neck bony defects.
[BACKGROUND] Osseous and osteocutaneous fibular free flaps are the workhorse of maxillomandibular reconstruction over 30 years after the initial description. Since 2019, we have routinely used the Spider Limb Positioner, adapted from its us…
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Characterization of the MSAP Flap in Head and Neck Surgical Oncology: A 3D Cadaveric Study.
[OBJECTIVES] The medial sural artery (MSA) perforator flap is a versatile free flap. However, the cutaneous perforators are not well characterized. The objectives of this pilot anatomical study were to: (1) visualize in three-dimensions, as…
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3D modeling of anterior 2/3rds glossectomy reconstruction: A volume based donor site evaluation.
[OBJECTIVE] Anterior 2/3rds glossectomy results in significant patient morbidity due to speech and swallowing impairment. Microvascular free flap reconstruction compensates for large volume defects. Flap volume is based on the adipose conte…
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Comparison of patient-reported upper extremity disability following free flaps in head and neck reconstruction: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
[BACKGROUND] Comparisons of patient-reported donor site morbidity based on the Disabilities in Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (DASH) instrument across upper trunk free flaps in head and neck surgery, including radial forearm (RFFF), osteocutaneous…
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Lateral border and scapular tip free flaps: Old school versus new school.
Free tissue transfer from the subscapular system provides a wide array of options for both soft tissue and bony reconstruction. When bone stock is required for head and neck reconstruction, both the lateral scapular border free flap (LSBFF)…
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Quantifying Aerosolization of Facial Plastic Surgery Procedures in the COVID-19 Era: Safety and Particle Generation in Craniomaxillofacial Trauma and Rhinoplasty.
COVID-19 poses a potentially significant infectious risk during procedures of the head and neck due to high viral loads in the nasal cavity and nasopharynx. Facial plastic surgery has significant exposure to these areas during craniomaxillo…