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Neovaginoplasty in male transsexuals: review of surgical techniques and recommendations regarding eligibility.
The surgical aim of genital reassignment surgery in male-to-female transsexuals is to create a perineogenital complex as feminine in appearance and function as possible. In this paper, we present a review of the various methods to line the …
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Chest wall contouring for female-to-male transsexuals: Amsterdam experience.
Female transsexuals accepted for surgical reassignment usually choose breast removal to achieve a male chest configuration as their first operation, thus facilitating the adjustment to a male lifestyle. At the Academic Hospital of the Free …
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Unfavorable long-term results of rectosigmoid neocolpopoiesis.
We report on unfavorable long-term results after rectosigmoid neocolpopoiesis in 12 patients, as well as on possible prevention and treatment of these results. To prevent neovaginal introitus stenosis, the rectosigmoid mucosa should be sutu…
- Graft versus flap: reaction of a plastic surgeon.
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Chest-wall contouring in female-to-male transsexuals: basic considerations and review of the literature.
In order to obtain satisfactory results in chest-wall contouring as part of gender-confirming surgery in female-to-male transsexuals, the surgeon should be aware of the differences between the female and male mammary anatomy and should take…
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Sculpturing the neoclitoris in vaginoplasty for male-to-female transsexuals.
One of the goals of vaginoplasty for transsexuals is the construction of an aesthetically appealing female perineum. Cosmetic considerations imply the creation of a clitoris-like structure ventral to the urethral orifice. A review of the sc…
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Sense and nonsense of scar creams and gels.
The wish to prevent or improve scars, whether they are of surgical or traumatic origin, has led to the development of scar creams and gels that are said to influence the aesthetic appearance of a scar. In this article the literature on resu…
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Phalloplasty in female-to-male transsexuals: what do our patients ask for?
Although the surgical goals of phalloplasty in female-to-male transsexuals have repeatedly been described, the requests by the patients themselves have never been assessed and evaluated properly. To obtain information on their desiderata in…
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Obtaining rigidity in the neophallus of female-to-male transsexuals: a review of the literature.
In phalloplasty, the use of transplants and implants to obtain sufficient rigidity allowing for sexual penetration is difficult and often has resulted in complications and failure. Resorption, curving, and fracture of autologous cartilage a…
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Preconstruction of the pars pendulans urethrae for phalloplasty in female-to-male transsexuals.
One of the goals of phallic construction in female-to-male transsexuals should be the creation of a competent neourethra that allows patients to void while standing. Apart from constructing the perineal fixed part of the neourethra, it is t…
- A new method for clitoroplasty?
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Construction of the neophallus in female-to-male transsexuals: the Amsterdam experience.
Until April 1991, 31 phalloplasties were performed in 28 patients at our hospital. Operative techniques and results of the use of the superficial inferior epigastric pedicled skin flap, rectus abdominis myocutaneous pedicled flap and radial…
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Sculpturing the glans in phalloplasty.
One of the goals of phalloplasty is the construction of an aesthetically appealing neophallus with a urethral meatus at its tip. Aesthetic considerations imply the creation of a glanslike structured tip. A review of the scarce literature on…
- Phalloplasty techniques.
- [Transsexualism. IV. Surgical possibilities].