Holds JB

Aesthetically attractive eyelids typically exhibit a combination of features, including ideal eyebrow height, volume, and contour; appropriate eyelid height and shape; harmonious upper eyelid fullness; and a balanced amount of visible tarsa…

[BACKGROUND] Lateral canthal tightening is indicated for patients undergoing lower eyelid blepharoplasty who have preexisting lower eyelid laxity or ectropion. A canthoplasty or canthopexy is indicated at the time of lower blepharoplasty to…

[PURPOSE] To investigate and quantitatively analyze preoperative and postoperative photographs posted on social media by oculoplastic surgeons. [METHODS] Pre- and postoperative blepharoplasty photographs posted by oculoplastic surgeons on …

Dermal fillers, in particular hyaluronic acid gel (HAG) fillers, are used in the treatment of aging changes in the periocular area. Filler treatment requires in-depth knowledge of specific issues relating to product performance and administ…

Aesthetic canthal suspension can be an effective adjunct to lower eyelid blepharoplasty. Understanding the anatomy and function of the lateral canthal tendon is critical for preoperative evaluation and surgical decision making. In this arti…

Fat grafting is effectively used in the lower eyelid and periorbital area for rejuvenation of the aging face. Several complications may occur with fat grafting, including volume undercorrection or overcorrection, contour irregularities, pro…

[PURPOSE] Release of the orbicularis retaining ligament (ORL) has been advocated as a technique to address tear trough deformities. This study sought to compare the effectiveness and morbidity of lower blepharoplasty with and without ORL re…

[PURPOSE] The Golden ratio, or Phi, has been used to explain the substrates of two-dimensional beauty utilizing the faces of models. A "Phi point" has been identified at the apex of the cheek mound that can be targeted in filler injections.…

[PURPOSE] The goal of this study is to identify and describe the role of surgical incision preference, insurance reimbursement, and geographical location on the current ptosis repair practice patterns of American Society of Ophthalmic Plast…

[PURPOSE] To evaluate the Sunnybrook Facial Grading System (SFGS) and Facial Clinimetric Evaluation (FaCE) Scale Instrument outcomes when treating hemifacial spasm (HFS) with onabotulinumtoxinA. [METHODS] An Institutional Review Board-appr…

[IMPORTANCE] Measurements of the margin reflex distances 1 and 2 are crucial for the surgical planning of ptosis repair and blepharoplasty. Facial photographs annotated with automated measurements of eyelid position could provide objective,…

Upper lid blepharoplasty is a common procedure for restoration and rejuvenation of the upper eyelids that can be performed safely and reliably. Understanding the anatomy and aging process of the brow-upper lid aesthetic unit along with prop…

The upper eyelid serves the important anatomic function of protecting the eye and rewetting the cornea to maintain vision. The complex dynamic action of the upper eyelid explains its relatively complex anatomy. The brow has an important sup…

[OBJECTIVE] To review the intraoperative and postoperative complications of the transconjunctival approach, as well as their prevention, management, and outcomes. [DESIGN] A retrospective study of the complications in 400 patients who unde…

[BACKGROUND] Current enucleation and socket reconstruction techniques often require reinforcement of an orbital implant or wound by the use of a tissue graft. Commonly, allograft tissue (cadaveric sclera, fascia, etc.) is used. Disadvantage…

Combined medial canthotomy and cantholysis is a quick, technically simple, single-stage reconstructive technique for use in the reconstruction of the upper or lower eyelid. This technique, which transects one lacrimal canaliculus, provides …

The most common reconstructive procedure in the upper and lower eyelid is direct closure of the lid margin. When additional mobilization of tissue is needed to close a defect, lateral canthotomy and cantholysis is suggested. Mobilization of…