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10건 · 최신순-
Microsurgical Treatment of Ethmoidal Dural Arteriovenous Fistula.
A 78-year-old male patient presented with an episode of confusion. Computed tomography angiography (CTA) revealed an abnormal collection of vessels in the basal frontal region, and diagnostic cerebral angiogram revealed an ethmoidal dural a…
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Effect of Botulinum Toxin Injection in Hip Adductor Muscles on Gross Motor Function in Low-Functioning Children with Spastic Cerebral Palsy.
[PURPOSE] Botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A) injections are used to manage spasticity in children with low-functioning cerebral palsy (CP), particularly in cases involving the hip adductor muscles. Despite their widespread use, research on the…
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One-stop hybrid operation versus microsurgery for treating brain arteriovenous malformation in children-a retrospective case series.
[BACKGROUND] Brain arteriovenous malformation (BAVM) is one of the most common causes of cerebral hemorrhage in children. The effectiveness of one-stop hybrid operation in the treatment of BAVM in adults has been widely confirmed, but there…
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SNARE proteins: Core engines of membrane fusion in cancer.
Vesicles are loaded with a variety of cargoes, including membrane proteins, secreted proteins, signaling molecules, and various enzymes, etc. Not surprisingly, vesicle transport is essential for proper cellular life activities including gro…
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Complete Preservation of Orbital Fat by Restoration of Attenuated Orbital Septa Using an Acellular Dermal Matrix in Lower Blepharoplasty.
[BACKGROUND] We hypothesized that application of acellular dermal matrix (ADM) over the orbital septum overlying the herniated orbital fat to tighten and strengthen the attenuated orbital septum in lower blepharoplasty would allow successfu…
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Comparison of Botulinum toxin type A with surgery for the treatment of intermittent exotropia in children.
[BACKGROUND] The aim of this study was to observe the effectiveness of botulinum toxin type A (BTA) in the treatment of intermittent exotropia (IXT) in children compared with strabismus surgery. [METHODS] One hundred forty-four children wi…
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Incision-based Blepharoplasty with Preservation of Superficial and Deep Blood Vessels.
[BACKGROUND] Single eyelids of many individuals seek incision-based blepharoplasty to construct double eyelids. However, excessive tissue damage is still a common problem after this surgery. Much of the tissue injury incurred during blephar…
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Validated specialty-specific models for multi-disciplinary microsurgery training laboratories: a systematic review.
[BACKGROUND] Laboratory simulation is increasingly important for teaching microsurgical skills. Training microsurgeons of different specialties within the same simulation laboratory increases efficiency of resource use. For maximal benefit,…
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The Rho/Rac Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factor Vav1 Regulates Hif-1α and Glut-1 Expression and Glucose Uptake in the Brain.
Vav1 is a Rho/Rac (Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate) guanine nucleotide exchange factor expressed in hematopoietic and endothelial cells that are involved in a wide range of cellular functions. It is also stabilized under hypoxic co…
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Submammary Placement With Mastopexy for Implantable Pulse Generator Site Pain in Thin Women.
[OBJECTIVE] Implantable pulse generators for neurostimulation and other indications are becoming more widespread. Pain at the generator site, erosion through the subcutaneous issues, and migration of the generator are frequent post-operativ…