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Efficacy and safety of botulinum toxin type A in distraction osteogenesis of the lower extremities: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
[BACKGROUND] To explore the efficacy and safety of botulinum toxin in patients who received distraction osteogenesis of the lower extremities. [METHODS] We searched the PubMed, Medline, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science databases for ra…
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Meta-Analysis of Effectiveness and Safety of Botulinum Toxin in the Treatment of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome.
Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) is characterized by pain, limited range of motion, swelling, skin changes, vasomotor instability, and patchy bone demineralization. Conservative management strategies for CRPS include physical and occup…
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Botulinum toxin injection for Cockayne syndrome with muscle spasticity over bilateral lower limbs: A case report.
[BACKGROUND] Cockayne syndrome (CS) is a rare inherited disease characterized by progressive motor symptoms including muscle weakness, joint contracture, ataxia, and spasticity. Botulinum neurotoxin type A has been used for conditions such …
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Comparison Between Steroid and 2 Different Sites of Botulinum Toxin Injection in the Treatment of Lateral Epicondylalgia: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Active Drug-Controlled Pilot Study.
[OBJECTIVE] To compare the effects of 2 different injection sites of low doses of botulinum toxin type A with steroid in treating lateral epicondylalgia. [DESIGN] Double-blind, randomized, active drug-controlled trial. [SETTING] Tertiary …