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Nurse-led management of sialorrhea in Parkinson's disease: a pilot randomized controlled trial.
[BACKGROUND] One of the most prevalent non-motor symptoms in people with Parkinson's disease (PD) is sialorrhea. In addition to aggravating pre-existing swallowing and speech issues, sialorrhea frequently causes perioral dermatitis, choking…
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The Significance of Type A Botulinum Toxin Ten-Point Injection Therapy in the Treatment of Chronic Pelvic Pain Caused by Muscle Spasms in Women.
[INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS] This study aims to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and socioeconomic impact of botulinum toxin type A trigger point injection therapy and ten-point injection therapy for chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CPPS) cause…
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Infection of Anterolateral Thigh Free Flap With Multiple Digestive Tract Bacteria Involvement After Excision of Auricular Squamous Cell Carcinoma.
[OBJECTIVE] The authors present a case of an infected anterolateral thigh flap repairing the defect after auricular squamous cell carcinoma surgery. [METHODS] A 59-year-old male with squamous cell carcinoma in the right auricle was admitte…
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"Autologous Breast Dermal Filler": A Novel Technique for Breast Reconstruction After Nipple- or Skin-Sparing Mastectomy in Pubertal Gigantomastia.
[BACKGROUND] For females in puberty, mastectomy caused by pathological gigantomastia usually brings significant psychological problems. Appropriate immediate breast reconstruction method is necessary. [OBJECTIVES] The aim of this study is …
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Research methodology: A bibliometric review using the spastic hand as an example.
Bibliometric review involves systematically analysing the academic literature on a particular topic, enabling researchers to better understand the trajectory and future trends of a specific research field. This study uses various bibliometr…
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Efficacy and safety of botulinum toxin-A injection in the treatment of premature ejaculation: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
[INTRODUCTION] Premature ejaculation (PE) is a common male sexual dysfunction, impacting sexual satisfaction and quality of life. Botulinum toxin-A (BoNT-A), known for its muscle-relaxing properties, has been proposed as a treatment for PE,…
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Innovative Mechanical Processing of Adipose Tissue: A Comparative Evaluation of Microfat and Concentrated Micronized Fat for Superficial Fat Grafting.
[BACKGROUND] Superficial autologous fat grafting is widely used for facial rejuvenation and regenerative treatments, yet its retention rate remains unpredictable. Enhancing the concentration of adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) has been sho…
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Bidirectional and Stepwise Rotation of Cells and Particles Using Induced Charge Electroosmosis Vortexes.
The rotation of cells is of significant importance in various applications including bioimaging, biophysical analysis and microsurgery. Current methods usually require complicated fabrication processes. Herein, we proposed an induced charge…
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A Validation of the Equivalence of the Cell-Based Potency Assay Method with a Mouse LD Bioassay for the Potency Testing of OnabotulinumtoxinA.
(1) Background: At present, the only potency assay approved in China for the in-country testing of botulinum toxin type A for injection products is the mouse bioassay (MBA). The Chinese market for neurotoxin products is rapidly expanding, b…
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Application of Non-Pharmacologic Therapy in Hair Loss Treatment and Hair Regrowth.
[PURPOSE] Alopecia significantly affects the appearance and psychology of patients, and pharmacological therapies and hair transplantation are the main treatments for alopecia, but both have limitations. This review aimed to summarize the n…
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Improving the Retention Rate of Fat Grafting by Botulinum Toxin A: A Randomized, Self-controlled, Clinical Trial.
[BACKGROUND] Botulinum toxin A (BTX-A) can enhance the efficacy of fat grafting. However, most studies conducted animal experiments, lacked objective clinical data, or were non-randomized controlled trials. Thus, objective evaluation of the…
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Montelukast Attenuates Retraction of Expanded Flap by Inhibiting Capsule Formation around Silicone Expander through TGF-β1 Signaling.
[BACKGROUND] Tissue expansion has tremendous applications in plastic surgery, but flap retraction provides insufficient tissue for use. Inspired by the use of montelukast to suppress capsular contracture, the authors investigated the effect…
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Medical micro- and nanomotors in the body.
Attributed to the miniaturized body size and active mobility, micro- and nanomotors (MNMs) have demonstrated tremendous potential for medical applications. However, from bench to bedside, massive efforts are needed to address critical issue…
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Analysis of Madelung disease based on sc-RNA sequencing: A case report and literature review.
Madelung disease (MD) was first described by Brodie in 1846 as a rare multiple lipoma. It is a benign tumor characterized by symmetrical diffuse adipose tissue deposition in the proximal extremities and neck. Until now, the etiology and pat…
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Submandibular suction lipectomy and single-hole inflator-free endoscopic thyroidectomy with a submental approach: a new surgical technique.
We have successfully carried out single-hole inflator-free endoscopic thyroidectomy through a submental approach, which has the advantages of less trauma, fewer complications, and hidden incisions. However, for patients with submandibular f…
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Endoscopy-assisted versus open tissue expander placement in plastic and reconstructive surgery: a meta-analysis.
Tissue expansion can be used to overcome challenges due to tissue deficiency in plastic and reconstructive surgery; however, the long expansion process is often accompanied by numerous complications. This meta-analysis aimed to determine wh…
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Breast implant-associated squamous cell carcinoma in a male patient: A case report and review of the medical literature.
[BACKGROUND] Primary squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the breast is a rare tumor type. The diagnosis of this tumor type is more frequently made only after microscopy evaluation. Breast implant-associated SCC is rarer with medical literature…
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[Tracing investigation and analysis of a food poisoning incident in Bayingolin Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang].
To analyze a suspected case of food poisoning in Bayingolin Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang and to help validating the diagnosis and providing technical support for clinical treatment. The basic information and clinical manifesta…
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Effects of Botulinum Toxin A on the Blood Flow in Expanded Rat Skin.
Poor blood supply can easily lead to expander extrusion and necrosis at the distal expanded flap. Botulinum toxin A (BTX-A) has been previously found to improve pedicled flap blood flow perfusion, but its effects on the blood supply of expa…
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The E3 ubiquitin ligase MG53 inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma by targeting RAC1 signaling.
Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 (RAC1) overexpressiosn and hyperactivation are correlated with aggressive growth and other malignant characteristics in a wide variety of cancers including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, …
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Tracing Foodborne Botulism Events Caused by Clostridium botulinum in Xinjiang Province, China, Using a Core Genome Sequence Typing Scheme.
Foodborne botulism is a rare but life-threatening illness resulting from the action of a potent toxin mainly produced by Clostridium botulinum. It grows in an oxygen-deficient environment and is extremely viable in meat and soy products, ma…
- Prevention and Management of Double-Bubble Deformity in Augmentation Mammoplasty.
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Preoperative Three-Dimensional Measurement-Based Periareolar Augmentation Mastopexy: Indication and Breast Crown Approach.
[SUMMARY] At present, there is no uniform and quantitative indication standard for periareolar augmentation mastopexy. The authors proposed an indication algorithm and a matched approach to delineate the outer circle, to optimize the result…
- A Sequence in Recipient-Site Selection in Stacked Free Flap Breast Reconstruction: Cranial and Caudal Internal Mammary Vessels prior to Other Alternatives.
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Identification of factors associated with tinnitus outcomes following the microsurgical treatment of vestibular schwannoma patients.
[BACKGROUND] Tinnitus is common in vestibular schwannoma patients, but the postoperative tinnitus status of these patients and related factors remain unclear. [AIMS] To identify preoperative and operative factors associated with postoperat…
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Repair of facial scars using free and pedicle-expanded deltopectoral flaps.
This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness and long-term outcomes of free and pedicled, expanded deltopectoral flaps with perforation of the internal thoracic artery to repair facial scars. This retrospective review was of 37 patients w…
- Visualizing the Pharmacologic Preconditioning Effect of Botulinum Toxin Type A by Infrared Thermography in a Rat Pedicled Perforator Island Flap Model.
- Characterizing the Global Need for Plastic Surgery Service.
- Efficacy of Botulinum Toxin in Treating Asian Indian Patients with Masseter Hypertrophy: A 4-Year Follow-Up Study.
- Visualizing the Pharmacologic Preconditioning Effect of Botulinum Toxin Type A by Infrared Thermography in a Rat Pedicled Perforator Island Flap Model.