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Evaluating the Use of 5-Factor Modified Frailty Index to Predict Wound Healing Complications in Reduction Mammoplasty.
[BACKGROUND] Reduction mammoplasty is an established treatment for symptomatic macromastia. Understanding risk factors associated with complications is essential for counseling and patient selection. The modified frailty index (mFI-5) has b…
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Evaluating Rectus Abdominis Fascia and Alloderm as Wrapping Materials in Diced Cartilage Grafts for Dorsal Nasal Augmentation.
[BACKGROUND] Dorsal nasal augmentation can be performed using autologous diced costal cartilage wrapped in various materials. This study aimed to evaluate the outcomes of two different wrapping materials-rectus abdominis fascia and Alloderm…
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First Impressions: How Surgeon Gender and Race in Social Media Profile Pictures Affect Patient Perception in Plastic Surgery.
[BACKGROUND] Social media has emerged as an essential platform for plastic surgeons to advertise to potential new patients. Among the various factors influencing a patient's choice of physician, implicit bias plays a significant role. This …
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Mucoepidermoid carcinoma of the base of the tongue: a case report and review of the literature.
[BACKGROUND] Mucoepidermoid carcinoma originates from reserve cells present in ducts of salivary glands and is the most common malignancy of the salivary glands. It is commonly found in the parotid gland, followed by the palatal and buccal …
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3D-printed artificial bone scaffolds: the design of materials, the incorporation of bioactive substances, and the integration of vascularized tissue flaps.
With the advancements in tissue engineering, materials science, microsurgery, and the maturation of 3D printing technology, 3D-printed artificial bone scaffolds have provided an innovative strategy that integrates structural bionics and fun…
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Biomechanical study of elbow joint: different stages after the elbow anterior capsule injury.
: Elbow contracture is a common complication post-elbow trauma, the biomechanical environment after anterior capsule injury was complex. This study aimed to use a finite element model to investigate the biomechanical environment within elbo…
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Visual Perception of Breast Free Flap Size Is Influenced by Radiation Changes of Surrounding Tissue.
[BACKGROUND] Microsurgical reconstruction for bilateral mastectomy defects after unilateral radiation often results in asymmetry, despite both flap tissues never being radiated. [METHODS] Photos of 16 patients who received prior radiatio…
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Design and Research of the Grasping Force Feedback Mechanism of Flexible Surgical Robots.
[BACKGROUND] Robot-assisted microsurgery (RAMS) is gradually becoming the preferred method for some delicate surgical procedures. However, the lack of haptic feedback reduces the safety of the surgery. Surgeons are unable to feel the graspi…
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Development and validation of a robotic system for milling individualized jawbone cavities in oral and maxillofacial surgery.
[OBJECTIVES] This study aimed to develop and validate a robotic system capable of performing accurate and minimally invasive jawbone milling procedures in oral and maxillofacial surgery. [METHODS] The robotic hardware system mainly include…
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Application of dynamic navigation technology in oral and maxillofacial surgery.
[OBJECTIVES] Dynamic navigation (DN) technology has ushered in a paradigm shift in dentistry, revolutionizing the precision of diverse procedures in oral and craniofacial surgery. This comprehensive review aims to review the manifold applic…
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Implications for cumulative and prolonged clinical improvement induced by cross-linked hyaluronic acid: An in vivo biochemical/microscopic study in humans.
In photoaged human skin, type I collagen fragmentation impairs dermal extracellular matrix (ECM) integrity, resulting in collapsed/contracted fibroblasts with reduced type I procollagen synthesis. Injections of cross-linked hyaluronic acid …
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Essential Palatal Myoclonus and Clicking Tinnitus in a Nine-Year-Old Boy-A Case Report.
The work describes a case of palatal myoclonus with distressing tinnitus in a 9-year-old boy and its successful treatment with injections of botulinum toxin. This case report discusses common questions about myoclonic-induced clicking tinni…
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Gut commensal metabolite rhamnose promotes macrophages phagocytosis by activating SLC12A4 and protects against sepsis in mice.
Sepsis progression is significantly associated with the disruption of gut eubiosis. However, the modulatory mechanisms of gut microbiota operating during sepsis are still unclear. Herein, we investigated how gut commensals impact sepsis dev…
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Using the follicular unit extraction technique in treatment of male androgenetic alopecia.
[BACKGROUND] The incidence of androgenetic alopecia in males is on the rise annually, with hair transplantation using follicular unit extraction (FUE) gaining increasing acceptance as an appropriate treatment for these individuals. [METHOD…
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Topical Tranexamic Acid Does Not Reduce Hematoma in Reduction Mammaplasty: A Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial.
[BACKGROUND] Breast reduction mammaplasty is among the most common procedures in plastic surgery, with a 1% to 7% postoperative hematoma incidence reported. Tranexamic acid (TXA) has been shown to reduce perioperative bleeding and need for …
- Response Regarding: Limited English Proficiency Is Not Associated With Poor Postoperative Outcomes or Follow-Up Rates in Patients Undergoing Breast Reduction Mammoplasty-A Single Institution Retrospective Cohort Study.
- An infected iatrogenic through-and-through conchal defect after rhinoplasty.
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An Analysis of Male Plastic Surgery Content on TikTok.
[BACKGROUND] TikTok is a powerful and popular source of patient education. However, the lack of content regulation raises concerns about the spread of medical misinformation. [OBJECTIVES] We aimed to analyze the source, content, quality, a…
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Biomechanical study of the effect of traction on elbow joint capsule contracture.
Dynamic orthoses have a significant effect on the treatment of elbow capsular contracture. Because of the lack of quantitative research on traction forces, determining the appropriate traction force to help stretch soft tissues and maintain…
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MRI-based radiomics to predict neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy outcomes in locally advanced rectal cancer: A multicenter study.
[BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE] Predicting tumour response would be useful for selecting patients with locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) for organ preservation strategies. We aimed to develop and validate a prediction model for T downstaging (…
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[A prospective study of the perforator evaluation and eccentric design of anterolateral thigh flap based on superficial fascial perforators assisted by modified computed tomography angiography].
To explore the preoperative whole perforator evaluation and intraoperative eccentric design of anterolateral thigh flap (ALTF) based on superficial fascial perforators by modified computed tomography angiography (CTA), and the clinical effe…
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Prevalence, Prevention, and Treatment of Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Microsurgeons.
[BACKGROUND] While work related musculoskeletal disorders have been well recognized among all surgeons, and microsurgeons in particular; their prevention and treatment are presently unknown. Our study aims to define the impact of musculosk…
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Analysis of the accuracy of a dynamic navigation system in endodontic microsurgery: A prospective case series study.
[OBJECTIVES] To evaluate the accuracy of a dynamic navigation system (DNS) for guided osteotomy and root-end resection during endodontic microsurgery (EMS) and assess its prognosis. [METHODS] Nine patients who met inclusion criteria underw…
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Computed tomography-defined sarcopenia as a risk factor for short-term postoperative complications in oral cancer patients with free flap reconstruction: A retrospective population-based cohort study.
[BACKGROUND] Postoperative complications after free flap reconstruction for oral cancer can increase cost and prolong hospitalization. This study explored risk factors for complications, focusing on sarcopenia. [METHODS] The study explored…
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An Analysis of Cosmetic Facial Injectable Treatment Content on TikTok.
[BACKGROUND] TikTok is a powerful and popular source of patient education. However, the lack of content regulation allows for the potential spread of medical misinformation. [OBJECTIVES] The aim of this study was to analyze the source, con…
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The Impact of Prior Infection With SARS-Cov-2 on Surgical Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Abdominal Body Contouring Procedures.
[BACKGROUND] There is evidence of increased postoperative complications in patients who have recovered from SARS-CoV-2. However, previous studies have not examined this effect in abdominal contouring procedures. [METHODS] A retrospective r…
- [Advances in the anatomy of functional rhinoplasty].
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[Study on the influence of buried thread nasal augmentation on dorsal soft tissue of nose and revision rhinoplasty].
[OBJECTIVE] To investigate the influence of buried thread nasal augmentation on dorsal soft tissue of nose and revision rhinoplasty. [METHODS] A clinical data of 29 patients requesting revision rhinoplasty after buried thread nasal augment…
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Does autologous fat grafting serve the need for reconstructive surgery in oral cancer patients? A prospective evaluation in cosmetic surgery patients.
[BACKGROUND] The prevalence of cancer is growing daily. Oral cancer, which is primarily triggered by tobacco use, can have detrimental effects on facial appearance. Despite significant advances in the molecular underpinnings of cancer, surg…
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Unusual presentation of epilepsy of germinoma located in the frontal-lobe: case report and literature review.
Germinoma is rare in peripheral lobar locations in the brain, with only 10 cases of primary frontal lobe germinoma having been reported in the previous literature. Epilepsy is a rare manifestation of germinomas. We describe an unusual case …