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179건 · 최신순-
Botulinum toxin type A alleviates neuropathic pain and suppresses inflammatory cytokines release from microglia by targeting TLR2/MyD88 and SNAP23.
[BACKGROUND] Botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) was considered to be a new potential drug for neuropathic pain (NP) treatment. [RESULTS] In vivo, BTX-A attenuated chronic compression injury (CCI)-induced pain in rats, and reduced production of…
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Expert Consensus on Hyaluronic Acid Filler Facial Injection for Chinese Patients.
[BACKGROUND] Beauty standards vary by race and region, which must be accounted for in creating beauty. Chinese have unique features, including a depressed nose, flat midface, and small chin, and have different cosmetic concerns. We performe…
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Conjoint fascial sheath suspension for early correction of severe blepharoptosis after double-eyelid blepharoplasty.
We aimed to investigate the feasibility and efficacy of early correction of severe blepharoptosis after double-eyelid blepharoplasty using conjoint fascial sheath (CFS) suspension. From July 2013 to July 2016, 23 patients (25 eyes) with sev…
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The Effect of Perichondrium on Biological and Biomechanical Properties of Molded Diced Cartilage Grafts.
[BACKGROUND] Diced cartilage is a significant alternative approach to cartilage grafting. However, the viability and biomechanical properties of diced cartilage grafts remain to be improved, and the role of perichondrium is largely neglecte…
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Diallyl disulfide inhibits colon cancer metastasis by suppressing Rac1-mediated epithelial-mesenchymal transition.
[BACKGROUND] Prevention of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) provides a novel treatment strategy for tumor metastasis. Our previous studies have shown that diallyl disulfide (DADS) inhibits Ras related C3 botulinum toxin substrate1 (R…
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Salusin-β Promotes Vascular Calcification Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate/Reactive Oxygen Species-Mediated Klotho Downregulation.
Vascular calcification (VC) is a hallmark feature of cardiovascular disease and a significant risk factor for morbidity and mortality. Salusin-β exerts cardiovascular regulating effects in hypertension, atherosclerosis, and diabetes. The pr…
- Liposuction-like sclerotherapy technique: A deep approach to superficial lymphatic malformations.
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A new approach to lower eyelid-cheek junction rejuvenation.
[BACKGROUND] Anti-aging in lower eyelid-cheek junction area has always been the upmost widely sought of cosmetic surgery. Removal of orbital fat from inside or outside, removal of part of the skin or even the orbicularis muscle, superficial…
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Orbicularis-White Line Fixation in Asian Blepharoplasty: Kiss Technique.
[BACKGROUND] In recent years, because the formation mechanism of double eyelids in Asians is still controversial, many techniques for double-eyelid plasty have been developed. However, the removal of large amounts of pretarsal tissue and th…
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Identification of key gene networks associated with fracture healing using αSMA‑labeled progenitor cells.
The aim of the present study was to investigate the key gene network in fracture healing. The dataset GSE45156 was downloaded from the Gene Expression Omnibus. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified using the linear models fo…
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[Effect of a new front opening liposuction cannula on survival of transplanted fat tissue].
[OBJECTIVE] To investigate the effect of a new front opening liposuction cannula on the survival of transplanted fat tissue. [METHODS] Two groups of fats were obtained from the left and right sides of a female patient during the abdomen li…
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A Decade's Experience: A Sound Framework as the Foundation to Nasal Reconstruction.
The goal of nasal reconstruction surgery is to restore normal nasal shape and function, and its success begins with creating a stable framework. In this article the authors discuss the most advantageous materials for building such a framewo…
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Prepectoral Immediate Direct-to-Implant Breast Reconstruction with Anterior AlloDerm Coverage.
[BACKGROUND] Staged subpectoral expander-implant breast reconstruction is widely performed. Disruption of the pectoralis major origin and the frequent occurrence of animation deformity and functional discomfort associated with subpectoral r…
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Comparison of Intra-arterial and Subcutaneous Testicular Hyaluronidase Injection Treatments and the Vascular Complications of Hyaluronic Acid Filler.
[BACKGROUND] Hyaluronidase is a key preventative treatment against vascular complications of hyaluronic acid (HA) filler injection, but the degradation profile of HA to hyaluronidase is limited, and the comparison between intra-arterial and…
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Botulinum toxin A improves adipose tissue engraftment by promoting cell proliferation, adipogenesis and angiogenesis.
Adipose tissue engraftment has become a well-established therapy in plastic and reconstructive surgery used to restore age-related or injury-related soft tissue loss. However, the unpredictable absorption rates limit its further application…
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An Ultrasensitive Gold Nanoparticle-based Lateral Flow Test for the Detection of Active Botulinum Neurotoxin Type A.
Botulism is a severe and potentially lethal paralytic disease caused by several botulinum neurotoxin-producing Clostridia spp. In China, the majority of the cases caused by botulism were from less-developed rural areas. Here, we designed sp…
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Sentinel Artery in Double Eyelid Blepharoplasty: Identification, Prevention, Management.
In double eyelid blepharoplasty, unexpected bleeding may cause intraoperative hematoma, swelling, and temporary ptosis, which could cause asymmetry and prolong recovery time. In 1725 patients (3450 eyes), double eyelid blepharoplasties were…
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Comparison of Two Different Grafts in Nasal Framework Reconstruction of Binder Syndrome: Cartilage and Silicone.
[BACKGROUND] Binder syndrome is a rare congenital malformation with a flat facial profile especially a depressed nose. Rhinoplasty plays an important part in the multidisciplinary surgical protocol. Different materials have been proposed to…
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Neuromuscular interaction is required for neurotrophins-mediated locomotor recovery following treadmill training in rat spinal cord injury.
Recent results have shown that exercise training promotes the recovery of injured rat distal spinal cords, but are still unclear about the function of skeletal muscle in this process. Herein, rats with incomplete thoracic (T10) spinal cord …
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Rac1 overexpression is correlated with epithelial mesenchymal transition and predicts poor prognosis in non-small cell lung cancer.
Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate1(Rac1) and epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT) are key therapeutic targets in cancer. We investigated the clinical significance of Rac1 and markers of EMT expression in non-small cell lung cancer…
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Utility of a human-mouse xenograft model and in vivo near-infrared fluorescent imaging for studying wound healing.
To study the complex cellular interactions involved in wound healing, it is essential to have an animal model that adequately mimics the human wound microenvironment. Currently available murine models are limited because wound contraction i…
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Femoral lipectomy increases postprandial lipemia in women.
Femoral subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) appears to be cardioprotective compared with abdominal SAT, possibly through better triglyceride (TG) sequestration. We hypothesized that removal of femoral SAT would increase postprandial TG throug…
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Safety and Efficacy of Selective Neurectomy of the Gastrocnemius Muscle for Calf Reduction in 300 Cases.
[BACKGROUND] Liposuction alone is not always sufficient to correct the shape of the lower leg, and muscle reduction may be necessary. [OBJECTIVE] To assess the outcomes of a new technique of selective neurectomy of the gastrocnemius muscle…
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[Orthognathic surgery in the treatment of condylar osteochondroma].
[OBJECTIVE] To evaluate the effect of orthognathic surgery in the treatment of condylar osteochondroma. [METHODS] A total of 12 cases of condylar osteochondroma were treated with Le Fort I osteotomy, intraoral vertical ramus osteotomy, sag…
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A rare fungal species, Quambalaria cyanescens, isolated from a patient after augmentation mammoplasty--environmental contaminant or pathogen?
Some emerging but less common human fungal pathogens are known environmental species and could be of low virulence. Meanwhile, some species have natural antifungal drug resistance, which may pose significant clinical diagnosis and treatment…
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Young Plastic Surgeons Forum member survey: Part I. Investing in the future: attitudes toward the Plastic Surgery Foundation.
[BACKGROUND] Professional and social changes have resulted in decreased involvement in organizations. Little is currently known about young plastic surgeons' attitudes toward the Plastic Surgery Foundation and its sponsored activities. The …
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Sonographic identification of complications of cosmetic augmentation with autologous fat obtained by liposuction.
To investigate sonographic features and evolution of breast fat nodules after cosmetic augmentation with autologous fat. Breast sonography was performed on 41 patients who underwent bilateral breast augmentation by autologous fat injection.…
- Sonographic assessment on breast augmentation after autologous fat graft.
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[Investigation of a retrograded supra-genicular flap for treatment of scarring contraction of popiteal fossa].
[OBJECTIVE] To investigate the blood vascular distribution of supra-genicular flap and to apply the retrograded supra-genicular flap for reconstructive surgery. [METHODS] Eight fresh adult cadavers with 16 lower extremities were used for t…