눈꺼풀 Eyelid

Double eyelid surgery has associated complications including fold disappearance over time.To assess a novel surgical method for double eyelid revision.Retrospective study.We analyzed data from 60 patients with disappearing double eyelid fol…

is principally a zoonotic pathogen and a causative agent of bovine mastitis. To date, there are only 20 documented cases of infection in humans in the literature, and only 6 have involved the eye or adnexal structures. No ophthalmologic ca…

[BACKGROUND] Periorbital complications from hyaluronic acid (HA) fillers are common due to the region's unique anatomy. Hyaluronidase is widely used for management, but dosing remains empirical with no standardized protocol. This study aime…

Aesthetic blepharoplasty has undergone a transformative shift from subtractive techniques to those emphasizing tissue preservation and augmentation. This article gives an overview on modern techniques on upper and lower eyelid blepharoplast…

Aesthetically attractive eyelids typically exhibit a combination of features, including ideal eyebrow height, volume, and contour; appropriate eyelid height and shape; harmonious upper eyelid fullness; and a balanced amount of visible tarsa…

Lower blepharoplasty is among the most performed facial procedures. It is performed by either a transcutaneous or a transconjunctival approach. The transconjunctival approach offers several advantages compared to the transcutaneous approach…

Understanding surgical anatomy is crucial for facial plastic surgeons performing blepharoplasty. This article highlights the senior author's 41-year experience with transcutaneous lower eyelid blepharoplasty, emphasizing techniques for opti…

Esthetic blepharoplasty is a commonly performed facial cosmetic surgery aimed at enhancing the periocular region by reducing excess skin, fat, or muscle in the eyelids. However, this procedure carries the risk of altering the canthal positi…

Recent focus on aging face surgery has seen a paradigm shift in approach and related outcomes. This article describes the author's experience with extending prezygomatic dissection in deep plane facelift surgery to the suborbicularis space,…

Aesthetic surgical management of the inferior periorbital region should include an approach to volume augmentation of the midface and infraorbital hollow, reduction of fat pseudoherniation in the lower eyelids, and treatment of the overlyin…

[BACKGROUND] Full-incision double eyelid blepharoplasty is a widely sought-after procedure in East Asia. However, tarsus-skin or levator aponeurosis-skin fixation techniques may lead to deep folds and scarring. This study aimed to evaluate …

[BACKGROUND] High-eyelid crease (HC) is one of the most common complications following blepharoplasty and is often accompanied by sunken upper eyelid, scar adhesion, or blepharoptosis, posing significant clinical challenges. Based on the an…

[BACKGROUND] Local anesthesia is commonly used in upper blepharoplasty but presents several drawbacks, including swelling and distortion of the upper eyelids. These effects can lead to temporary intra- and postoperative pseudoptosis, compli…

[BACKGROUND] Buried suture double eyelid surgery is widely performed in East Asia due to its minimally invasive nature and natural outcomes. However, crease stability can vary over time, and reoperation is needed in some cases. Upper eyelid…

[INTRODUCTION] Lower eyelid blepharoplasty is performed via transconjunctival and subciliary approaches. In the subciliary approach, we have compared 2 methods: biplanar flaps versus a composite flap, with the goal of improved short-term re…

Graves-associated upper eyelid retraction (GAUER) is a functionally and cosmetically significant manifestation of thyroid eye disease. This scoping review maps the breadth of evidence on medical and surgical management of GAUER, synthesizes…

[PURPOSE] To evaluate the quantitative changes in subfoveal choroidal thickness (CT), retinal thickness, and choroidal vascularity index (CVI) following upper eyelid blepharoplasty in patients with dermatochalasis, using spectral-domain opt…

[AIM] The objective of this study was to investigate and characterize the phenotypic features of Asian individuals with true downslanting palpebral fissure, analyze the specific anatomic characteristics of their ocular structures, make an a…

[BACKGROUND] Ophthalmic pathology is essential for diagnosing ocular diseases, correlating clinical and histopathological findings, and advancing research. The Eye Center at the University of Freiburg, Germany, has archived histopathologica…

[BACKGROUND] Double eyelid blepharoplasty, a procedure to create a supratarsal fold in the upper eyelid, is among the most frequently performed aesthetic surgeries in East Asian populations. The buried suture technique is often preferred du…