Comorbidity profiles among patients with alopecia areata: the importance of onset age, a nationwide population-based study.
4/5 보강
TL;DR
Different associated diseases in each onset age group of AA can allow clinician to efficiently investigate specific comorbidities and clarify the role of atopic and autoimmune diseases in AA, thereby better understanding its pathogenesis.
PICO 자동 추출 (휴리스틱, conf 2/4)
유사 논문P · Population 대상 환자/모집단
4334 patients with AA were identified from the National Health Insurance Database in Taiwan from 1996 to 2008.
I · Intervention 중재 / 시술
추출되지 않음
C · Comparison 대조 / 비교
추출되지 않음
O · Outcome 결과 / 결론
[CONCLUSIONS] AA is related to various atopic and autoimmune diseases. Different associated diseases in each onset age group of AA can allow clinician to efficiently investigate specific comorbidities.
📑 코퍼스 인용 관계
· 인용됨 67
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연도별 인용 (2012–2026) · 합계 259
OpenAlex 토픽 ·
Hair Growth and Disorders
melanin and skin pigmentation
Dermatology and Skin Diseases
Abstract 🌐 Abstract
[BACKGROUND] Alopecia areata (AA) is considered an autoimmune disease with undetermined pathogenesis. Age at onset predicts distinct outcomes. A nationwide study of the relationship of AA with associated diseases stratified by onset age has rarely been reported.
[OBJECTIVE] We sought to clarify the role of atopic and autoimmune diseases in AA, thereby better understanding its pathogenesis.
[METHODS] A total of 4334 patients with AA were identified from the National Health Insurance Database in Taiwan from 1996 to 2008. A national representative cohort of 784,158 persons served as control subjects.
[RESULTS] Among patients with AA, there were significant associations with vitiligo, lupus erythematosus, psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, autoimmune thyroid disease, and allergic rhinitis. Different ages at onset resulted in disparate comorbidities. Increased risk of atopic dermatitis (odds ratio [OR] 3.82, 95% confidence interval 2.67-5.45) and lupus erythematosus (OR 9.76, 95% confidence interval 3.05-31.21) were found in childhood AA younger than 10 years. Additional diseases including psoriasis (OR 2.43) and rheumatoid arthritis (OR 2.57) appeared at onset age 11 to 20 years. Most atopic and autoimmune diseases were observed at onset ages of 21 to 60 years. With onset age older than 60 years, thyroid disease (OR 2.52) was highly related to AA. Moreover, patients with AA had higher risk for more coexisting diseases than control subjects.
[LIMITATIONS] We could not differentiate hypothyroidism from hyperthyroidism.
[CONCLUSIONS] AA is related to various atopic and autoimmune diseases. Different associated diseases in each onset age group of AA can allow clinician to efficiently investigate specific comorbidities.
[OBJECTIVE] We sought to clarify the role of atopic and autoimmune diseases in AA, thereby better understanding its pathogenesis.
[METHODS] A total of 4334 patients with AA were identified from the National Health Insurance Database in Taiwan from 1996 to 2008. A national representative cohort of 784,158 persons served as control subjects.
[RESULTS] Among patients with AA, there were significant associations with vitiligo, lupus erythematosus, psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, autoimmune thyroid disease, and allergic rhinitis. Different ages at onset resulted in disparate comorbidities. Increased risk of atopic dermatitis (odds ratio [OR] 3.82, 95% confidence interval 2.67-5.45) and lupus erythematosus (OR 9.76, 95% confidence interval 3.05-31.21) were found in childhood AA younger than 10 years. Additional diseases including psoriasis (OR 2.43) and rheumatoid arthritis (OR 2.57) appeared at onset age 11 to 20 years. Most atopic and autoimmune diseases were observed at onset ages of 21 to 60 years. With onset age older than 60 years, thyroid disease (OR 2.52) was highly related to AA. Moreover, patients with AA had higher risk for more coexisting diseases than control subjects.
[LIMITATIONS] We could not differentiate hypothyroidism from hyperthyroidism.
[CONCLUSIONS] AA is related to various atopic and autoimmune diseases. Different associated diseases in each onset age group of AA can allow clinician to efficiently investigate specific comorbidities.
Different associated diseases in each onset age group of AA can allow clinician to efficiently investigate specific comorbidities and clarify the role of atopic and autoimmune diseases in AA, thereby
APA 7
Chu, S. Y., Chen, Y. J., Tseng, W. C., Lin, M. W., Chen, T. J., Hwang, C. Y., Chen, C. C., Lee, D. D., Chang, Y. T., Wang, W. J., & Liu, H. N. (2011). Comorbidity profiles among patients with alopecia areata: The importance of onset age, a nationwide population-based study.. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 65(5), 949-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaad.2010.08.032
Vancouver
Chu SY, Chen YJ, Tseng WC, Lin MW, Chen TJ, Hwang CY, et al. Comorbidity profiles among patients with alopecia areata: the importance of onset age, a nationwide population-based study. Jour. Amer. Acad. Derm.. 2011;65(5):949-56. doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2010.08.032
AMA 11
Chu SY, Chen YJ, Tseng WC, Lin MW, Chen TJ, Hwang CY, et al. Comorbidity profiles among patients with alopecia areata: the importance of onset age, a nationwide population-based study. Jour. Amer. Acad. Derm.. 2011;65(5):949-56. doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2010.08.032
Chicago
Chu, S. Y., Chen, Y. J., Tseng, W. C., Lin, M. W., Chen, T. J., Hwang, C. Y., Chen, C. C., Lee, D. D., Chang, Y. T., Wang, W. J., and .... 2011. "Comorbidity profiles among patients with alopecia areata: the importance of onset age, a nationwide population-based study." Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology 65 (5): 949-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaad.2010.08.032
MLA 9
Chu, S. Y., et al. "Comorbidity profiles among patients with alopecia areata: the importance of onset age, a nationwide population-based study." Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, vol. 65, no. 5, 2011, pp. 949-56. doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2010.08.032.
PMID
21616562 ↗
🏷️ 키워드 / MeSH 📖 같은 키워드 OA만
인용 관계
그래프 OA 노드: 6/8 (75%)
· 참조 0편 · 후속 6편
이 논문을 인용한 후속 연구 20
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- Alopecia Areata: a Comprehensive Review of Pathogenesis and Management.
- The Changing Landscape of Alopecia Areata: The Therapeutic Paradigm.
- Comorbid Conditions Associated with Alopecia Areata: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
- Alopecia Areata: An Autoimmune Disease of Multiple Players.
- JAK Inhibitors for Treatment of Alopecia Areata.
- Prevalence and Clinical Characteristics of Alopecia Areata at a Tertiary Care Center in Saudi Arabia…
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- Prevalence and Risk Factors Associated with the Occurrence of Autoimmune Diseases in Patients with A…
- Immunology of alopecia areata.
- Cancer risk in patients with alopecia areata: a nationwide population-based matched cohort study.
- Patient characteristics and disease burden of alopecia areata in the Danish Skin Cohort.
- Clinical and Genetic Aspects of Alopecia Areata: A Cutting Edge Review.
- Severe subtype of alopecia areata is highly associated with thyroid autoimmunity.
- Alopecia areata is not a risk factor for heart diseases: A 10-year retrospective cohort study.
- Is there an association between alopecia areata and systemic lupus erythematosus? A population-based…
- Assessment of Metabolic Profile and Ischemia-modified Albumin Level in Patients with Alopecia Areata…
- Cancer risk by the subtype of alopecia.
- Genetic Association between Interleukin Genes and Alopecia Areata in Jordanian Patients.
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