Facial Gender-Affirming Surgery: Lower Face Feminization.

Clinics in plastic surgery 2025 Vol.52(4) p. 453-461

Albert J, Choe J, Bradley JP

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Abstract

Feminization surgery of the lower face transforms a masculine chin, lower jaw, and neck to create a softer, more beautiful appearance. Chin feminization may be performed with a narrowing genioplasty. Lateral mandibular jawline contouring may be performed with angle resection, inferior border resection reciprocating saw shaving, or orthognathic jaw surgery (clockwise occlusal plane rotation) depending on a patient's anatomy and personal preferences. Neck feminization may involve a tracheal shave, platysmaplasty, or a deep neck procedure to provide a smoother neck. Facelift may be necessary with jawline bone reduction in older patients or to improve undesired cheek ptosis from silicone injections.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
시술 facelift 안면거상술 dict 1
시술 genioplasty 턱끝성형술 dict 1
해부 Lower Face scispacy 1
해부 jawline bone scispacy 1
해부 cheek scispacy 1
해부 lower jaw 하악골 dict 1
합병증 tracheal shave scispacy 1
약물 silicone C0037114
silicones
scispacy 1
질환 cheek ptosis scispacy 1
질환 chin scispacy 1
질환 jaw scispacy 1
기타 patient scispacy 1
기타 patients scispacy 1

MeSH Terms

Humans; Female; Gender-Affirming Surgery; Male; Face; Mandible; Rhytidoplasty; Genioplasty

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