Evaluating the Use of IncobotulinumtoxinA in Combination with Calcium Hydroxylapatite with Integral Lidocaine for Improving Chin Profile Projection Aesthetics.
Abstract
[BACKGROUND] Microgenia resulting from congenital deficiency or aging can significantly affect the facial profile and render it less attractive. This study assessed the effectiveness of treatment with incobotulinumtoxinA (Inco) and calcium hydroxylapatite with integral lidocaine (CaHA[+]) for improving chin profile.
[METHODS] Subjects with a hyperactive mentalis and at least moderate chin retrusion according to the Asian Chin Projection Scale (ACPS) were recruited. At Visit 1, subjects received Inco injection into the mentalis, followed by deep, pre-periosteal injections of CaHA(+) into the pogonion. The primary endpoint was an ACPS improvement of one point at one and six months. Photographs at baseline and each follow-up visit were rated by physicians using the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (GAIS). All subjects completed a satisfaction questionnaire.
[RESULTS] Ten female subjects were recruited. Mean age was 42.5 years and all had moderate-to-severe chin retrusion at baseline (ACPS score ≥2). All subjects demonstrated at least a one-point improvement in ACPS compared with baseline at both the one-month and six-month posttreatment visits. Physician GAIS ratings of subject appearance confirmed that 100 percent of subjects experienced improved chin projection at each follow-up visit compared to baseline. All 10 subjects were pleased with their chin profile after treatment, with 90 percent noting that it was still "very much improved" at six months.
[CONCLUSION] Based on our results, combined treatment with CaHA and Inco appears to be effective and well tolerated for improving the facial profile of subjects with chin retrusion. Treatment was associated with a high degree of patient satisfaction and was well tolerated.
[METHODS] Subjects with a hyperactive mentalis and at least moderate chin retrusion according to the Asian Chin Projection Scale (ACPS) were recruited. At Visit 1, subjects received Inco injection into the mentalis, followed by deep, pre-periosteal injections of CaHA(+) into the pogonion. The primary endpoint was an ACPS improvement of one point at one and six months. Photographs at baseline and each follow-up visit were rated by physicians using the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (GAIS). All subjects completed a satisfaction questionnaire.
[RESULTS] Ten female subjects were recruited. Mean age was 42.5 years and all had moderate-to-severe chin retrusion at baseline (ACPS score ≥2). All subjects demonstrated at least a one-point improvement in ACPS compared with baseline at both the one-month and six-month posttreatment visits. Physician GAIS ratings of subject appearance confirmed that 100 percent of subjects experienced improved chin projection at each follow-up visit compared to baseline. All 10 subjects were pleased with their chin profile after treatment, with 90 percent noting that it was still "very much improved" at six months.
[CONCLUSION] Based on our results, combined treatment with CaHA and Inco appears to be effective and well tolerated for improving the facial profile of subjects with chin retrusion. Treatment was associated with a high degree of patient satisfaction and was well tolerated.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 재료 | caha
|
칼슘하이드록시아파타이트 | dict | 3 | |
| 재료 | calcium hydroxylapatite
|
칼슘하이드록시아파타이트 | dict | 2 | |
| 약물 | lidocaine
|
리도카인 | dict | 2 | |
| 해부 | Integral Lidocaine
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | mentalis
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | chin
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | mentalis
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | chin retrusion
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 약물 | Calcium
|
C0006675
calcium
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 약물 | incobotulinumtoxinA
|
C2930113
incobotulinumtoxinA
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 약물 | ACPS
→ Asian Chin Projection Scale
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 약물 | [BACKGROUND] Microgenia resulting
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 약물 | Chin
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 약물 | [CONCLUSION] Based
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | congenital deficiency
|
C0333006
congenital deficiency
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | hyperactive
|
C0424295
Hyperactive behavior
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 기타 | ACPS
→ Asian Chin Projection Scale
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | CaHA(+
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | subjects
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | patient
|
scispacy | 1 |
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