Hyperostosis as a late sequel of parasymphyseal mandibular fractures in 2 children.
Abstract
[BACKGROUND] The potential problem of growth anomalies affecting a mandible following a fracture of a mandibular condyle in childhood is well established. However, there have been no previous reports of this phenomenon affecting other fracture sites in the mandible.
[PATIENTS] Two patients who had parasymphyseal fractures treated in childhood presented at skeletal maturity with hyperostosis at the fracture site, producing chin asymmetry in their teens.
[RESULTS] In both cases the hyperostosis produced significant chin asymmetry without disturbance of the occlusion. Both patients were managed with corrective genioplasty.
[CONCLUSION] These cases reinforce the previous recommendations regarding the need for long-term follow-up of children who sustain facial fractures of the mandible, and that the protocol should be expanded to include parasymphyseal fractures as well as fractures of the condyle.
[PATIENTS] Two patients who had parasymphyseal fractures treated in childhood presented at skeletal maturity with hyperostosis at the fracture site, producing chin asymmetry in their teens.
[RESULTS] In both cases the hyperostosis produced significant chin asymmetry without disturbance of the occlusion. Both patients were managed with corrective genioplasty.
[CONCLUSION] These cases reinforce the previous recommendations regarding the need for long-term follow-up of children who sustain facial fractures of the mandible, and that the protocol should be expanded to include parasymphyseal fractures as well as fractures of the condyle.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 해부 | mandible
|
하악골 | dict | 3 | |
| 합병증 | asymmetry
|
비대칭 | dict | 2 | |
| 시술 | genioplasty
|
턱끝성형술 | dict | 1 | |
| 해부 | skeletal
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | chin
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | condyle
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | mandibular condyle
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 약물 | [BACKGROUND]
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | Hyperostosis
|
C0020492
Hyperostosis
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | parasymphyseal mandibular fractures
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | fracture
|
C0016658
Fracture
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | fractures
|
C0016658
Fracture
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | chin asymmetry
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | parasymphyseal mandibular
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | patients
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | parasymphyseal
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | children
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | parasymphyseal fractures
|
scispacy | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Accidents, Traffic; Adolescent; Child, Preschool; Facial Asymmetry; Female; Fracture Fixation; Humans; Hyperostosis; Male; Mandibular Fractures; Radiography
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