Augmentation genioplasty as an adjunct to conservative orthodontic treatment.

American journal of orthodontics 1981 Vol.79(5) p. 473-91

Proffit WR, Turvey TA, Moriarty JD

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Abstract

Augmentation genioplasty can serve as a valuable adjunct to orthodontic treatment. The borderline extraction patient with a good nasolabial angle, protruding lower incisors and a deficient chin often can be treated better by nonextraction orthodontics followed by advancement of the chin than by any regimen involving orthodontic extraction. Genioplasty also can be used to improve facial esthetics in the patient with a short mandibular ramus in whom mandibular advancement might well lead to unstable results. In some instances, genioplasty may be a way to overcome the appearance of facial asymmetry without requiring jaw surgery which would complicate a pre-existing adequate occlusion. As a relatively straightforward and predictable procedure, augmentation genioplasty should be used more often in conjunction with orthodontic treatment than it has been in the past.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
시술 genioplasty 턱끝성형술 dict 5
해부 incisors scispacy 1
해부 facial scispacy 1
해부 jaw scispacy 1
합병증 asymmetry 비대칭 dict 1
합병증 nasolabial scispacy 1
질환 orthodontic C0332276
Orthodontic
scispacy 1
질환 incisors C0021156
Incisor
scispacy 1
질환 nonextraction scispacy 1
기타 patient scispacy 1
기타 mandibular ramus scispacy 1
기타 mandibular scispacy 1

MeSH Terms

Adolescent; Adult; Child; Chin; Female; Gingival Diseases; Humans; Lip; Malocclusion; Mandible; Osteotomy; Paresthesia; Postoperative Complications; Proplast; Prostheses and Implants

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