Effectiveness of onabotulinumtoxinA (BOTOX®) for the preventive treatment of chronic migraine: A meta-analysis on 10 years of real-world data.

Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache 2022 Vol.42(14) p. 1543-1564

Lanteri-Minet M, Ducros A, Francois C, Olewinska E, Nikodem M, Dupont-Benjamin L

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Abstract

[BACKGROUND] This meta-analysis evaluated the real-world effectiveness of onabotulinumtoxinA (BOTOX®), the first preventive treatment FDA-approved specifically for chronic migraine in 2010.

[METHODS] We systematically reviewed onabotulinumtoxinA observational data in chronic migraine published between 1 January 2010 and 31 March 2021. Random-effects models evaluated available data for primary and secondary endpoints defined in onabotulinumtoxinA pivotal trials at approximately 24 weeks and 52 weeks.

[RESULTS] Of the 44 full-text eligible studies (29 prospective; 13 retrospective; 2 other), seven evaluated change from baseline (mean[confidence interval]) at ∼24 weeks and ∼52 weeks, respectively, for onabotulinumtoxinA in: : (-10.64 [-12.31, -8.97]; -10.32 [-14.92, -5.73]); (-7.40 [-13.04, -1.77]; overlapping CIs at 52 weeks); (-11.70 [-13.86, -9.54]); -11.80 [14.70, -8.90]); and (MSQ; 23.60 [CI: 21.56, 25.64]; 30.90 [CI: 28.29, 33.51]). At ∼24 weeks onabotulinumtoxinA showed of 44.74 [28.50, 60.99] and of 46.57% [29.50%, 63.65%]. A sensitivity analysis at study-end suggested durability of onabotulinumtoxinA effectiveness on MSQ.

[CONCLUSION] The meta-analysis reflecting real-world practice broadly corroborated with evidence from pivotal and long-term open-label studies of onabotulinumtoxinA in chronic migraine preventive treatment.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
시술 botox 보툴리눔독소 주사 dict 2

MeSH Terms

Humans; Botulinum Toxins, Type A; Retrospective Studies; Prospective Studies; Treatment Outcome; Chronic Disease; Migraine Disorders; Headache; Acute Pain

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