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The efficacy of botulinum toxin for the treatment of trigeminal and postherpetic neuralgia: a systematic review with meta-analyses.

Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology 2016 Vol.122(1) p. 61-71

Shackleton T, Ram S, Black M, Ryder J, Clark GT, Enciso R

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[OBJECTIVE] To evaluate the efficacy of a botulinum toxin type A (BoTN-A) in treating trigeminal neuralgia (TN) and postherpetic neuralgia (PHN).

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  • p-value P < .001

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BibTeX ↓ RIS ↓
APA Shackleton T, Ram S, et al. (2016). The efficacy of botulinum toxin for the treatment of trigeminal and postherpetic neuralgia: a systematic review with meta-analyses.. Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology, 122(1), 61-71. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oooo.2016.03.003
MLA Shackleton T, et al.. "The efficacy of botulinum toxin for the treatment of trigeminal and postherpetic neuralgia: a systematic review with meta-analyses.." Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology, vol. 122, no. 1, 2016, pp. 61-71.
PMID 27260275

Abstract

[OBJECTIVE] To evaluate the efficacy of a botulinum toxin type A (BoTN-A) in treating trigeminal neuralgia (TN) and postherpetic neuralgia (PHN).

[STUDY DESIGN] Three databases were searched: Medline, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library. The search was restricted to English-language randomized, placebo-controlled trials. Three review authors evaluated the cases for risk of bias.

[RESULTS] Six studies were eligible for inclusion. Pooled results showed a difference in post-treatment pain intensity of -3.009 (95% confidence interval -4.566 to -1.453; P < .001) in favor of BoTN-A compared with placebo in managing TN or PHN. Of the six studies, five had unclear risk of bias, and one showed high risk.

[CONCLUSIONS] Although the studies had unclear or high risk of bias, moderate evidence regarding the efficacy of BoTN-A in treating TN and PHN was found. BoTN-A might be an alternative treatment to those patients who are either unable to manage their pain medically or would like adjunct therapy.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
시술 botulinum toxin 보툴리눔독소 주사 dict 2

MeSH Terms

Botulinum Toxins, Type A; Humans; Neuralgia, Postherpetic; Neuromuscular Agents; Pain Management; Trigeminal Neuralgia

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