Botulinum toxin A injection of UES in schizencephaly with dysphagia: Case report.

International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology 2015 Vol.79(11) p. 1935-7

Nam KY, Kim C, Park JW, Lee HJ, Kwon BS

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Abstract

A 4-year-old schizencephaly patient admitted to authors' institution with dysphagia caused by upper esophageal sphincter (UES) dysfunction. Videofluoroscopic swallowing study (VFSS) was done for the diagnosis and the botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) was injected to the cricopharyngeal muscle. UES dysfunction improved and oral feeding was possible after the injection. This normal swallowing function remained for over 79 months which was confirmed by follow up VFSS. To the best of our knowledge, this is first case of schizencephaly patient to be treated by BTX-A for UES dysfunction and longest to maintain its effect with single session of injection.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
시술 botulinum toxin 보툴리눔독소 주사 dict 2

MeSH Terms

Botulinum Toxins, Type A; Child, Preschool; Deglutition Disorders; Esophageal Sphincter, Upper; Female; Humans; Injections; Neuromuscular Agents; Schizencephaly; Treatment Outcome

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