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For recent years, use of autologous fat injection has increased significantly in facial contouring surgery. Along with such increase in use, complications like atypical mycoplasma infection have been also on the increasing trend. The author…

[INTRODUCTION] Many reconstruction methods have been introduced for the reconstruction of basal cell carcinoma (BCC) post excision however no study has described the preferred reconstruction method in the Malaysia setting. Variations in res…

[BACKGROUND] Pediatric first web space contractures of the hand can lead to disability in hand function. Several techniques have been proposed for treating this condition. Recently, a new technique involving the first palmar cutaneous flap …

The radial forearm flap remains the gold standard in phalloplasty in gender-affirming surgery due to its versatility and functional outcome, but the significant donor site morbidity and its impact on daily functioning and aesthetic percepti…

Ultrasound shear wave elastography (SWE) noninvasively measures the stiffness of tissue by producing and measuring tissue deformation. Scar formation, a crucial aspect of wound healing, can lead to functional and aesthetic complications whe…

[OBJECTIVES] To use portable colorimetry to quantify color differences between facial skin and potential three head and neck microvascular free tissue transfer (MFTT) donor sites-radial forearm (RF), anterolateral thigh (ALT), and fibula (F…

Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) is a new emerging modality useful for the noncontact assessment of free flap perfusion. This measurement technique relies on the optical properties within the tissue. Since the optical properties of hemoglobin (H…

[BACKGROUND] Free flap monitoring is more difficult in patients with dark skin because ischemia and congestion can be masked by pigmentation. For this reason, adjunct methods such as cutaneous near-infrared spectroscopy are of elevated impo…

[INTRODUCTION] Gustilo IIIB open forearm fractures are severe injuries often associated with extensive bone and soft tissue injuries. The treatment of Gustilo IIIB open forearm fractures remains a challenging problem, with a high morbidity …

To investigate the curative effects of bi-pedicled deep inferior epigastric perforator (DIEP) flap in repairing large soft tissue defects in the lower limbs. A retrospective observational study was conducted. From February 2016 to June 202…

[BACKGROUND] Reconstruction and repair of multiple defects in the hand is a combination of function, sensation and aesthetics. The reconstruction using the superficial circumflex iliac artery perforator flap has become popular, which overco…

[BACKGROUND]  Commercially available near infrared spectroscopy devices for continuous free flap tissue oxygenation (StO) monitoring can only be used on flaps with a cutaneous component. Additionally, differences in skin quality and pigment…

The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of the radial forearm free flap (RFFF) and groin soft tissue free flap (GSFF) on the quality of life (QoL) of patients undergoing reconstructive surgery after resection for oral cancer. A…

[OBJECTIVE] This paper aims to investigate the feasibility and clinical effectiveness of digital technology in the clinical application of free superficial circumflex iliac artery flap (SCIP) for repairing soft-tissue defects in the lower e…

The study aimed at comparing outcomes between split-thickness skin graft (STSG) and local ipsilateral full-thickness skin graft (FTSG) after radial forearm free flap defect closure. A comprehensive study protocol for objective and subjectiv…

[OBJECTIVE] To investigate the effectiveness of the deep inferior epigastric perforator (DIEP) flap for extreme defects around the knee. [METHODS] Between June 2017 and December 2018, 15 patients with the extreme defects around the knee we…

[BACKGROUND] Chronic radiative chest wall ulcers are common in patients undergoing radiation therapy. If not treated early, then symptoms such as erosion, bleeding and infection will appear on the skin. In severe cases, ulcers invade the ri…

[OBJECTIVE] To investigate the effectiveness of abdominal free flap carrying bilateral superficial circumflex iliac arteries for repairing large skin and soft tissue defects of foot and ankle. [METHODS] Between June 2016 and June 2019, 15 …

Metastatic lesions to the jaws are rare and represent about 1% of all malignancies in the oral cavity. They are not usually considered as part of the differential diagnosis due to their paucity and unusual clinico-pathological features lead…

[INTRODUCTION] Negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) has been used to treat acute and chronic wounds in a variety of scenarios. Specifically, in autologous breast reconstruction, studies investigating the use of closed incision NPWT (ciNPW…