Huang L ⚠ 동명이인 가능성

[BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES] Evaluate the feasibility and functional outcomes of extended transoral resection for anterior commissure (AC) tumors in canines, focusing on laryngeal framework, airway, and vocal function. [METHODS] Twelve dogs…

Endodontic microsurgery (EMS) is an important approach for preserving teeth with failed root canal treatment. However, implementing minimally invasive osteotomies and accurate apicoectomies can be challenging in anatomically complex areas, …

[OBJECTIVE] To investigate the treatment outcome of applying venous flow-through free flap for multi-finger injuries with revascularization and soft tissue defect coverage. [METHODS] Between January 2021 and May 2025, 22 cases (51 fingers)…

[BACKGROUND] Endodontic microsurgery (EMS) is a widely utilized technique for addressing periapical periodontitis that is unresponsive to conventional root canal treatment. Nevertheless, achieving precise root apex location and resection ca…

[AIM] This study aimed to investigate the variations in metabolic differences associated with the disease severity of apical periodontitis (AP) by comparing lesions of different sizes. [METHODS] Twelve apical tissue samples were collected …

[BACKGROUND] The clinical efficacy of botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) injections for the treatment in primary axillary hyperhidrosis is a subject of ongoing debate. This study aims to consolidate and analyze the available evidence regarding …

[OBJECTIVE] After immediate implant-based breast reconstruction (IIBR) after mastectomy, implant exposure or capsular contracture can occur. This study aimed to evaluate IIBR using serratus anterior fascia in patients with breast cancer. […

[OBJECTIVES] To investigate the clinical outcomes of endodontic microsurgery in complicated cases presenting with large or through-and-through lesions. [MATERIALS AND METHODS] We retrospectively collected and analyzed preoperative, intraop…

Endodontic microsurgery (EMS) is an alternative treatment option for previously treated teeth with persistent periapical disease, offering a favorable prognosis. However, it can be particularly challenging in anatomically complex cases, ris…

[OBJECTIVES] Patients with hemifacial spasm (HFS) often resort to botulinum toxin injections or microvascular decompression surgery when medication exhibits limited effectiveness. This study aimed to identify MRI and demographic factors ass…

Activation of the maternal immune system leads to a downstream cascade of proinflammatory events that culminate in the activation of spontaneous uterine contractions, which is associated with preterm birth. Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin su…

Hypertrophic scars arise from aberrant wound healing and can lead to functional and aesthetic impairments. One of the common interventions for treating hypertrophic scars is fractional carbon dioxide (CO2) laser, which employs narrow laser …

We examined the effect of botulinum toxin-A on upper limb impairments and activity limitations in chronic stroke. This study is a secondary analysis of control group data from a national, multicenter, Phase III randomized trial with a maske…

To date, there is little information about the demography of vasectomy reversal (VR) patients or the factors currently influencing VR effectiveness in China, especially after the universal two-child policy was released in 2015. In this rese…

[AIMS] To introduce and assess a course using grapes as training models for ophthalmology residents to acquire basic microsurgical skills. [METHODS] Ophthalmology residents who were novices at microsurgery were included. Participants were …

Pathological scarring and scleroderma, which are the most common conditions of skin fibrosis, pathologically manifest as fibroblast proliferation and extracellular matrix (ECM) hyperplasia. Fibroblast proliferation and ECM hyperplasia lead …

Facial esthetics is concerned with the harmonious beauty of the face. The skin, soft tissues, and bone tissues of the face degenerate as people age. Facial thread lift is a new minimally invasive esthetic technique that uses threads embedde…

[BACKGROUND] Drug repurposing refers to the application of existing drugs to new therapeutic indications. As phenotypic indicators of human drug response, drug side effects may provide direct signals and unique opportunities for drug repurp…

Secondary nasal deformities in patients with unilateral cleft lip represent surgical challenges. Open rhinoplasty involving repositioning of the lower lateral cartilage has been shown to be a suitable technique for patients with cleft lip a…

The aim of this study was to outline the characteristics of severe trauma-induced oro-maxillofacial defects and explore the application of microsurgical reconstruction of these defects by selecting appropriate free vascularised composite ti…

Pump-probe imaging was first used for quantitative analysis of melanin in dark circles' skin to improve the ability to diagnose and treat dark circles on human skin. This study aimed to compare the distribution characteristics in melanin of…

[OBJECTIVES] The objectives of this study were to evaluate whether botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A) treatment for lower limb spasticity leads to patient goal attainment and identify factors associated with positive goal attainment and to ass…

[BACKGROUND] Despite the widespread occurrence of axon and synaptic loss in the injured and diseased nervous system, the cellular and molecular mechanisms of these key degenerative processes remain incompletely understood. Wallerian degener…

Botulinum toxin A (BTX-A) protects against primary ischaemia of skin flaps, but its effect on secondary ischaemia is unknown. We induced secondary arterial or venous ischaemia in skin flaps of 32 Wistar rats, and tested the effectiveness of…

The clinical effect of botulinum toxin A (BTX-A) injection combined with spasmodic muscle therapeutic instrument with simple BTX-A injection was compared. Eighty patients with stroke were randomly divided into the treatment and control grou…

[OBJECTIVES] To find out whether there is a difference in the incidence of injection pain and other complications using pre-cooling versus the buffered equivalent in upper blepharoplasty. [METHODS] A prospective, randomized study in patien…

Because of increasing indications for post-mastectomy irradiation and a growing demand for breast reconstruction using expanders and implants, both these procedures are performed in increasing numbers of patients. Although it is known that …

[BACKGROUND] Genioplasty is an old and useful technique. Chin augmentation with Medpore has become popular in recent years. The authors briefly examine their experience with the two techniques. [METHODS] From 2000 to date, 500 genioplastie…

As a non-invasive technique for the measurement of blood and oxygen in tissue, the near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) has an increasing application to the postoperative monitoring of plastic surgery. In authorial research, a set of NIRS oxim…

[OBJECTIVE] To present a new method for correction of prominent malar complex by L-shaped osteotomy through an intraoral incision. [METHODS] Based on the anatomical characteristics of the malar complex, we designed a new L-shaped osteotomy…