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209건 · 최신순-
Early Enteral Nutrition Can Reduce Incidence of Postoperative Hydrocephalus in Patients with Severe Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage.
BACKGROUND Hydrocephalus secondary to hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage (HICH) dramatically affects the prognosis. Early enteral nutrition (EN) is beneficial to severe HICH patients, but the impact of early EN administration on hydrocep…
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[The value of high-definition intelligent endoscopy combined with stroboscopy in the diagnosis and treatment of vocal cord leukoplakia].
To evaluate the clinical value of high-definition intelligent endoscopy (iSCAN) combined with stroboscopy in identifying vocal cord leukoplakia. Seventy-nine patients with vocal cord leukoplakia who underwent CO laser laryngeal microsurger…
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Efficacy of microsurgery for congenital neural tube defects in newborns.
[OBJECTIVE] The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical value of microsurgery in the treatment of congenital neural tube defect (CNTD) in newborns. [METHODS] Eighty-five CNTD newborns withlipomyelomeningocele admitted to our …
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Tension-reduced closure of large abdominal wall defect caused by shotgun wound: A case report.
[BACKGROUND] Large abdominal wall defect (LAWD) caused by shotgun wound is rarely reported. [CASE SUMMARY] Herein, we describe a case of LAWD caused by a gunshot wound in which the abdominal wall was reconstructed in stages, including debr…
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Multimodality treatment for brain arteriovenous malformation in Mainland China: design, rationale, and baseline patient characteristics of a nationwide multicenter prospective registry.
[BACKGROUND] Brain arteriovenous malformation (AVM) is an important cause of hemorrhagic stroke in young adults, which can lead to severe neurological impairment. The registry of Multimodality treatment for brain ArTeriovenous malformation …
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Local injection of botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) prevents scarring esophageal stricture caused by electrocautery in rabbit models.
[BACKGROUND] Benign esophageal strictures are common in clinical practice. The commonly used methods for preventing benign esophageal strictures still have many shortcomings. In this study, we investigated the preventive effect and possible…
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Hyaluronic Acid Compound Filling Plus Mesotherapy vs Botulinum Toxin A for the Treatment of Horizontal Neck Lines: A Multicenter, Randomized, Evaluator-Blinded, Prospective Study in Chinese Subjects.
[BACKGROUND] Although energy devices and botulinum toxin A (BTX-A) can alleviate age-related laxity, ptosis, and platysmal bands, they have limited efficacy on horizontal neck lines. [OBJECTIVES] The purpose of this study was to investigat…
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Localization of the Center of the Intramuscular Nerve Dense Region of the Suboccipital Muscles: An Anatomical Study.
[PURPOSE] This study aimed to determine the body surface puncture position and depth of the center of the intramuscular nerve dense region in the suboccipital muscle to provide morphological guidance for accurate botulinum toxin A injection…
- Correction to: Hyaluronic Acid Compound Filling Plus Mesotherapy vs Botulinum Toxin A for the Treatment of Horizontal Neck Lines: A Multicenter, Randomized, Evaluator-Blinded, Prospective Study in Chinese Subjects.
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Transcriptomic response of intertidal brittle star Ophiothrix exigua to seasonal variation.
Adaptation to seasonal change is essential for survival, and is especially critical for organisms living in physically harsh environments. Brittle stars (Ophiothrix), known as a keystone species, inhabiting the intertidal rocky ecosystem ar…
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Diagnosis, Prevention, and Treatment of Radiotherapy-Induced Xerostomia: A Review.
In patients with head and neck cancer, irradiation (IR)-sensitive salivary gland (SG) tissue is highly prone to damage during radiotherapy (RT). This leads to SG hypofunction and xerostomia. Xerostomia is defined as the subjective complaint…
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Study of differential proteomics in granulosa cells of premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) and the roles and mechanism of RAC1 in granulosa cells.
In the present study, we focused on characterizing the proteome in granulosa cells in patients with biochemical premature ovarian insufficiency (bPOI) in order to identify differential proteins and investigate the fundamental mechanisms of …
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Ultrasonographic observation of the masseter muscle after injection of different botulinum toxin type A.
[BACKGROUND] Botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A) injection is a popular cosmetic procedure in East Asian countries, and there are multiple types of toxins on the market. Whether different toxin types induce different changes in the masseter has…
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Types of periocular wrinkles based on anatomical and contractile characteristics of participating periocular muscles: A modified classification method and personalized injection technique.
[BACKGROUND] Clinical classification methods for periocular wrinkles based on participating muscle behavior are lacking, and traditional treatment lacks detailed and individualized methods. [AIMS] This study aimed to propose a modified cla…
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Botulinum toxin A (BoNT/A) for the treatment of depression: A randomized, double-blind, placebo, controlled trial in China.
[BACKGROUND] Depression is characterized by low moods, anhedonia, and social avoidance. Effective and acceptable treatments are required for depression. Positive effects on mood have been observed in patients with depression after treatment…
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Botulinum Toxin A, a Better Choice for Skeletal Muscle Block in a Comparative Study With Lidocaine in Rats.
A positive response to scalene muscle block (SMB) is an important indication for the diagnosis of thoracic outlet syndrome. Lidocaine injection is commonly used in clinical practice in SMB, although there have been some cases of misdiagnosi…
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Alternatively activated macrophages at the recipient site improve fat graft retention by promoting angiogenesis and adipogenesis.
The inflammatory response mediated by macrophages plays a role in tissue repair. Macrophages preferentially infiltrate the donor site and subsequently, infiltrate the recipient site after fat grafting. This study aimed to trace host-derived…
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Density-Based High-Quality Fat: Characterization and Correlation with Different Body Fat Ratio.
[BACKGROUND] Lipoaspirate can be divided into high-quality fat and low-quality fat using Coleman's centrifugation by adding 0.935 g/ml marker float; the ratio obtained by different individuals is different. [OBJECTIVES] This study aimed to…
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Diagnosis and treatment of needle retention after blepharoplasty.
[BACKGROUND] Needle retention is a rare but dangerous complication in ophthalmologic and oculoplastic surgery, with a limited literature detailing this issue. This study aimed to summarize the characteristics of needle retention after bleph…
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Progress of 3D Printing Techniques for Nasal Cartilage Regeneration.
Once cartilage is damaged, its self-repair capacity is very limited. The strategy of tissue engineering has brought a new idea for repairing cartilage defect and cartilage regeneration. In particular, nasal cartilage regeneration is a chall…
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[Scanning electron microscope of the human nasal septum].
Explore the significance of ultrastructural differences in tissue engineering, 3D printing, and rhinoplasty. 32 specimens （8 vomers, 8 perpendicular plates of ethmoid bone, 8 maxillary nasal crests, and 8 septal cartilage） of the nasal sep…
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Complications following thread rhinoplasty.
[BACKGROUND] The debate on thread rhinoplasty (TR) has never stopped owing to its complications. However, few studies have reported the clinical characteristics of TR complications, as well as their treatment. [AIMS] We aim to summarize th…
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The ethmoid bone is the ideal graft to strengthen nasal septum L-strut among different grafts: An evaluation based on finite element analysis.
[BACKGROUND] In the rhinoplasty of Asian short nose deformity, the surgeon cuts a portion of septal cartilage and retains the nasal septum L-strut, but a deviated nasal septum is formed after the surgery under forces of soft tissue contract…
- Rationality and Regulation Needed to Contain China's Dangerous Infatuation with "Elf Ears".
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New Method for Genital Aesthetic Surgery: An Easy-to-Learn 2-Step Approach With Acellular Dermal Matrix.
[BACKGROUND] Vaginal laxity, usually accompanied with prolapse symptoms, affects women's sexual satisfaction and quality of life. Vaginal tightening surgery aims to reinforce perivaginal muscle strength and restore normal vaginal anatomy. …
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[A new classification method of eyelid divided nevi and the effect of plastic surgical treatment].
To classify the eyelid divided nevi using a new classification method, and to observe the distribution characteristics and surgical effects of these nevi. It was a retrospective case series study. Thirty-nine cases (39 eyes) of eyelid divi…
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Long-Term Outcomes of Elderly Brain Arteriovenous Malformations After Different Management Modalities: A Multicenter Retrospective Study.
More and more elderly patients are being diagnosed with arteriovenous malformation (AVM) in this global aging society, while the treatment strategy remains controversial among these aging population. This study aimed to clarify the long-ter…
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Long-term outcomes of brainstem arteriovenous malformations after different management modalities: a single-centre experience.
[OBJECTIVE] The aims of this study are to clarify the long-term outcomes of brainstem arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) after different management modalities. [METHODS] The authors retrospectively reviewed 61 brainstem AVMs in their insti…
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Spinal Epidural Cavernous Hemangiomas: A Clinical Series of 9 Cases and Literature Review.
[OBJECTIVE] Spinal epidural cavernous hemangiomas are very rare vascular lesions and are, therefore, seldom reported and easily misdiagnosed. Herein, we present a series of 9 cases with spinal epidural cavernous hemangiomas and discuss thei…
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Transanal endoscopic microsurgery with alternative neoadjuvant imatinib for localized rectal gastrointestinal stromal tumor: a single center experience with long-term surveillance.
[BACKGROUND] Transanal endoscopic microsurgery (TEM) is widely used in the treatment of local rectal lesions and helps avoid radical surgery. This study evaluated the management and outcome in a long-term followed cohort of patients with lo…