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Efficacy and safety of botulinum toxin A in the treatment of female pattern hair loss.
[BACKGROUND] Female pattern hair loss (FPHL) is the most prevalent type of alopecia among adult women. Presently, topical minoxidil stands as the sole treatment endorsed by the FDA. Addressing cases of FPHL in individuals who develop contac…
- A commentary on 'The application and therapeutic effect of botulinum toxin type a (BTX-A) in the treatment of patients with pain after cancer treatment: a systematic review and meta-analysis'.
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Targeting RAC1 reactivates pyroptosis to reverse paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer by suppressing P21-activated kinase 4.
Pyroptosis may play an important role in the resistance of ovarian cancer (OC) to chemotherapy. However, the mechanism by which pyroptosis modulation can attenuate chemotherapy resistance has not been comprehensively studied in OC. Here, we…
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Short- medium- and long-term effects of botulinum toxin on upper limb spasticity in children with cerebral palsy: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
[BACKGROUND] Botulinum toxin (BTX) is an effective management method for spasticity in children with cerebral palsy (CP), but the short- medium- and long-term effects remain unclear. [OBJECTIVE] The primary objective was to quantify the ef…
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Efficacy and safety of sequential treatment with botulinum toxin type A, fractional CO2 laser, and topical growth factor for hypertrophic scar management: a retrospective analysis.
Hypertrophic scars arise from aberrant wound healing and can lead to functional and aesthetic impairments. One of the common interventions for treating hypertrophic scars is fractional carbon dioxide (CO2) laser, which employs narrow laser …
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Transconjunctival Fat Repositioning Blepharoplasty: Is Excess Fat Herniation a Prerequisite?
[BACKGROUND] The fat repositioning technique has been widely used for the treatment of tear trough deformity, and there is a strong belief that excess fat herniation is a prerequisite for the procedure. The purpose of this study was to eval…
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Ultrasonic Evaluation of the Asian Nasal Soft Tissue Envelope.
[OBJECTIVE] The thickness of the nasal soft tissue envelope (STE) plays a crucial role in the final rhinoplasty results. The Asian nasal contour is typically characterized by a thicker STE and broader nasal tip, but objective data are lacki…
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Evaluation of pathogen distribution and antimicrobial resistance in breast plastic surgery infection.
[BACKGROUND] The demand for mammaplasty has increased in recent years, and infection remains one of the common and serious post-operative complications. In this study, we analyzed the pathogen distribution and antibiotic susceptibility of b…
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Effect of transoral laser microsurgery vs open partial laryngectomy on the prognosis of patients with early laryngeal carcinoma: propensity score-based analysis.
[OBJECTIVE] To evaluate the effect of surgical procedures (transoral laser microsurgery (TLM) and open partial laryngectomy (OPL)) on the prognosis of patients with early laryngeal cancer. [METHODS] A total of 760 patients diagnosed with e…
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Improving Effects of Peripheral Nerve Decompression Microsurgery of Lower Limbs in Patients with Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy.
[BACKGROUND] Peripheral nerve decompression microsurgery can relieve nerve entrapment and improve the symptoms of DPN. However, postoperative tissue adhesion will produce new pressure on the nerves, affecting the surgical efficacy. In this …
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Flaps for lower limb diabetic wound reconstruction: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
[BACKGROUND] The treatment of chronic diabetic wounds includes wound dressing, debridement, flap surgery, and amputation. For suitable patients with nonhealing wounds, locoregional flaps or free flaps may be used. This paper aims to review …
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On-skin biosensors for noninvasive monitoring of postoperative free flaps and replanted digits.
Severe soft tissue defects and amputated digits are clinically common injuries. Primary treatments include surgical free flap transfer and digit replantation, but these can fail because of vascular compromise. Postoperative monitoring is th…
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Analysis of the Risk Factors for Free Flap Necrosis in Soft Tissue Reconstruction of the Lower Limbs.
[OBJECTIVE] Free flaps are widely used for the repair of soft tissue defects in the lower limbs, but there is still a specific rate of necrosis. Few clinical retrospective studies have analyzed the nontechnical risk factors for lower limb f…
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Clinical outcomes and safety of large or giant vestibular schwannoma in older patients undergoing microsurgery: a matched cohort study.
[OBJECTIVE] To compare the clinical outcomes of large or giant vestibular schwannomas (VSs) between older patients and younger patients who underwent microsurgery and to explore whether the incidence of postoperative complications increased…
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Microsurgical Treatment of Arteriovenous Malformations: A Single-Center Study Experience.
[OBJECTIVE] The purpose of the study was to assess the functional outcomes after microsurgical resection of arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) and to compare the results between patients eligible for A Randomized Trial of Unruptured Brain A…
- Publisher Correction to: Clinical outcomes and safety of large or giant vestibular schwannoma in older patients undergoing microsurgery: a matched cohort study.
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Current perspectives and trends in the treatment of brain arteriovenous malformations: a review and bibliometric analysis.
[BACKGROUND] Currently, there is a lack of intuitive analysis regarding the development trend, main authors, and research hotspots in the field of cerebral arteriovenous malformation treatment, as well as a detailed elaboration of possible …
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Therapeutic effect of exosomes derived from hepatocyte-growth-factor-overexpressing adipose mesenchymal stem cells on liver injury.
[UNLABELLED] Adipose mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes (ADMSC-Exo) are a new strategy for the treatment of liver injury. However, mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) exert therapeutic effects mainly by secreting hepatocyte growth factor (HGF…
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Efficacy and Safety of AbobotulinumtoxinA for the Treatment of Glabellar Lines in Chinese Patients: A Pivotal, Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind and Open-Label Phase Study.
[BACKGROUND] Various botulinumtoxinA formulations are approved for glabellar lines treatment worldwide, including abobotulinumtoxinA (Dysport). [OBJECTIVES] Assess abobotulinumtoxinA superiority versus placebo and non-inferiority versus ac…
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Botulinum Toxin Type A for the Treatment of Masseter Muscle Prominence in Asian Populations.
In Asian populations, an oval face shape with a slimmer lower face is considered favorable. Botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A) treatment of the lower face for aesthetic purposes is widely performed in Asia, although it is not officially approv…
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Auxiliary rehabilitation training after calf contouring with botulinum toxin type A injection reduces adverse reactions and improves satisfaction.
[PURPOSE] To analyze the effect of adjuvant rehabilitation training after calf contouring with botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) injection. [METHODS] Clinical data of 48 female beauty seekers who underwent calf contouring at the Plastic Surge…
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Description of a Novel Web-Based Liposuction System to Estimate Fat Volume and Distribution.
[BACKGROUND] Preoperative planning for liposuction is vital to ensure safe practice and patient satisfaction. However, current standards of fat assessment before surgery are guided by subjective methods such as visual inspection, skin-pinch…
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Correction of narrow nostril deformity secondary to cleft lip: indications for different surgical methods and a retrospective study.
[BACKGROUND] Cleft lip and/or palate (CLP) can lead to severe nasolabial deformities that significantly affect the appearance of the patient. Among all types of nasolabial deformities, narrow nostril deformities are the most troublesome, ca…
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Effect of septal extension graft on nasal tip support: A finite element analysis.
[BACKGROUND] Septal extension graft (SEG) is an effective method to control the projection, rotation, and shape of the nasal tip. However, the structural mechanics of SEG have not yet been adequately determined. [OBJECTIVES] The purpose of…
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The Middle Temporal Vein on Computed Tomographic Angiography: Implications for Filler Injection and Reconstructive Surgery.
[BACKGROUND] Detailed knowledge of middle temporal vein (MTV) anatomy would benefit health care professionals when performing filler injection and reconstructive surgery. The purpose of this study was to assess the variation and course of t…
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Analysis of pathogen distribution and antimicrobial resistance at infected sites in plastic surgery.
[OBJECTIVE] By analyzing the distribution and drug resistance of common pathogen in different sites in plastic surgery to provide reference for clinicians to choose the best antibacterial treatment plan. [METHODS] Pathogens of postoperativ…
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Evaluation of Facial Trauma Scars After Treating by Refining Plastic Surgery Techniques: A Follow-Up Study.
[BACKGROUND] Although early debridement and refining plastic surgery techniques have been shown to be effective in the treatment of facial scars after trauma, their postoperative outcomes have not been quantitatively evaluated by the releva…
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Effectiveness and safety of knotless barbed sutures in cosmetic surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
[BACKGROUND] The barbed suture, which can eliminate knot tying and accelerate the placement of sutures, is an innovative type of suture, whereas the benefits of cosmetic surgeries (CS) are controversial. This study aimed to comprehensively …
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Application of Subperineural Resection Technique in Vestibular Schwannomas: Surgical Efficacy and Outcomes in 124 patients.
[OBJECTIVE] We aimed to explore the application and prospects of the subperineural resection technique for tumor separation and removal under the perineurium during surgery for vestibular schwannomas (VSs). [METHODS] This study retrospecti…
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Surgical Strategies and Outcomes for Intracranial Chondromas: A Retrospective Study of 17 Cases and Systematic Review.
[OBJECTIVE] To improve the diagnosis and treatment of intracranial chondromas (ICDs) by discussing the clinical manifestations and imaging characteristics of ICDs, as well as surgical methods and treatment strategies. [METHODS] We retrospe…