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Efficacy of triamcinolone acetonide combined with botulinum toxin A in the treatment of hypertrophic scars and keloids: A meta-analysis.
[BACKGROUND] This meta-analysis aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of triamcinolone acetonide (TCA) combined with botulinum toxin type A (BTA) for treating hypertrophic scars and keloids. [METHODS] A comprehensive search of randomize…
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Progress of clinical research on fractional laser treatment of androgenetic alopecia: A review article.
[BACKGROUND] Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is a prevalent form of hair loss that affects both men and women, severely impacting patients' quality of life. Traditional treatments include oral medications, topical medications, and hair transpla…
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A 52-week follow-up, multi-center, randomized, double-blinded comparison of efficacy and safety of two hyaluronic acid fillers for the treatment of moderate-to-severe nasolabial folds in Chinese population.
[INTRODUCTION] To investigate the efficacy and safety of Cutegel MAX (Cutegel) in the correction of moderate-to-severe nasolabial folds (NLFS) compared to Restylane (Restylane, control). [METHODS] This study was a 52-week, multicenter, ran…
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Temporal Incision Super-high Superficial Musculoaponeurotic System Face Lift for Chinese Patients.
[BACKGROUND] This investigation assessed patient satisfaction with a temporal incision technique using a super-high superficial musculoaponeurotic system (SMAS) flap for midface lifting in a Chinese patient cohort. [METHODS] From July 2019…
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Double Reinforcing Strategy with Perpendicular Plate of Ethmoid in Asian Secondary Unilateral Cleft Rhinoplasty: A Finite Element Analysis.
[BACKGROUND] Deviation and asymmetry relapse after secondary unilateral cleft rhinoplasty with septal extension graft is a common yet serious problem especially among Asian patients. Therefore, finding an effective approach to reduce deform…
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Repeated Lipoteichoic Acid Injection at Low Concentration Induces Capsular Contracture by Activating Adaptive Immune Response through the IL-6/STAT3 Signaling Pathway.
[BACKGROUND] Capsular contracture is the most common complication of breast implantation surgery. Bacterial contamination was considered to play an important role in the occurrence of capsular contracture, and Gram-positive bacteria such as…
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Pituitary stalk changes on magnetic resonance imaging following pituitary adenoma resection using a transsphenoidal approach.
[OBJECTIVE] We aimed to investigate the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings and clinical significance of position and changes in morphology of the pituitary stalk following pituitary adenoma (PA) resection using a transsphenoidal appr…
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Preservation of the integrity of facial nerve in vestibular schwannoma microsurgery: A consecutive study of 127 clinical cases focusing on nervus intermedius.
[BACKGROUND] Nervus intermedius (NI) injuries are not given enough attention by neurosurgeons during vestibular schwannoma (VS) surgery. Preservation of NI function is essential for the integrity and continuity of the facial nerve, although…
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The contralateral-based submental artery island flap: feasibility and oncological safety in oral cancer-related defect reconstruction.
[OBJECTIVES] Oncologic risk is a serious concern of submental artery island flaps. Here, we introduce the contralateral-based submental artery island flap (C-SAIF) and demonstrate its feasibility and long-term oncological safety in reconstr…
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Microsurgical Treatment of Arteriovenous Malformations: A Single-Center Study Experience.
[OBJECTIVE] The purpose of the study was to assess the functional outcomes after microsurgical resection of arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) and to compare the results between patients eligible for A Randomized Trial of Unruptured Brain A…
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Esketamine versus Sufentanil Applied Prior to Placement of Suspension Laryngoscope.
[OBJECTIVE] In laryngeal microsurgery, the insertion of the suspension laryngoscope is a strong stimulus that may cause hemodynamic fluctuations and adverse cardiovascular events. The purpose of this study was to compare the effect of preem…
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Advantages of computed tomography-based navigation in clipping distal anterior cerebral artery aneurysms: a retrospective cohort study.
[BACKGROUND] The occurrence rate of distal anterior cerebral artery (DACA) aneurysms is relatively low, primarily due to their deep-seated location, which makes surgical clamping challenging. The objective of this study was to investigate t…
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The highest region of muscle spindle abundance should be the optimal target of botulinum toxin A injection to block muscle spasms in rats.
[PURPOSE] The effective relief of muscle spasticity requires prompt solutions in rehabilitation medicine. This study aimed to reveal that the highest region of muscle spindle abundance is the optimal target of botulinum toxin A (BTX-A) inje…
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Effects of Age on the Biological Properties of Cryopreserved Adipose-Derived Stem Cells and ASC-Enriched Fat Grafts.
[BACKGROUND] Donor age is an important factor affecting the biological characteristics of human adipose-derived stem cells. The aim of this study was to compare the effects of age on the biological properties of cryopreserved adipose-derive…
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Comprehensive Treatment of Lower Eyelid Plasty Based on Intraoral Fixation and Redistribution of Lower Eyelid Fat.
[BACKGROUND] Eye bags especially give an impression of aging and mental exhaustion. At present, the surgical methods of bags mainly include conjunctival approach and lower eyelid skin approach. With the continuous upgrading of the concept o…
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Individualized High Double Eyelid Fold Correction in Secondary Blepharoplasty: A Free-Style Design.
[BACKGROUND] High crease correction is difficult to achieve in secondary blepharoplasty. Currently, patients tend to have more precise requirements for crease-lowering procedures, such as low in-fold or low out-fold creases. For the out-fol…
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Application of a Novel Nasal Clip for Nostril Retention After Primary Unilateral Cleft Rhinoplasty.
[OBJECTIVE] This study aimed to investigate the outcomes of using a novel nasal clip designed for nostril retention after primary unilateral cleft rhinoplasty. [DESIGN] This is a retrospective study. [SETTING] Department of Cleft Lip and …
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The Necessity of Nostril Retention Application After Secondary Unilateral Cleft Rhinoplasty.
[BACKGROUND] This study aims to investigate the necessity of nostril retention after secondary unilateral cleft rhinoplasty. [METHODS] Seventy four patients who underwent secondary unilateral cleft rhinoplasty were categorized into control…
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Electrical stimulation plus biofeedback improves urination function, pelvic floor function, and distress after reconstructive surgery: a randomized controlled trial.
[PURPOSE] This study is aimed at assessing the effect of postoperative electrical stimulation (ES) plus biofeedback therapy on patient rehabilitation after pelvic floor reconstructive surgery. [METHODS] Patients with pelvic organ prolapse …
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Evaluating the Role of Low Molecular Heparin to Prevent Anterolateral Thigh Flap Compromise in 2460 Head and Neck Defect Cases.
[PURPOSE] Since thrombosis is the leading cause of free flap failure, anticoagulant agents appear to improve free flap survival by decreasing the probability of thrombus formation. This retrospective study primarily aimed to evaluate the ou…
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[Application of anterolateral thigh flap preforming tongue in patients with total glossectomy].
To investigate the efficacy of anterolateral thigh flap preforming tongue in patients with total glossectomy. A total of 27 patients with tongue cancer who underwent total glossectomy, neck lymph node dissection and anterolateral thigh fla…
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The role of cell division control protein 42 in tumor and non-tumor diseases: A systematic review.
Rho-GTPases control a variety of cellular functions mainly by regulating microtubule and actin dynamics, affecting the cytoskeleton, and are important regulators of the structural plasticity of dendrites and spines. Members of the Rho-GTPas…
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Dramatic Effect of Botulinum Toxin Type A on Hypertrophic Scar: A Promising Therapeutic Drug and Its Mechanism Through the SP-NK1R Pathway in Cutaneous Neurogenic Inflammation.
[BACKGROUND] Hypertrophic scar formation may be related to cutaneous neurogenic inflammation (CNI) through the substance P-neurokinin 1 receptor (SP-NK1R) signaling pathway. As a widely used drug in aesthetic clinical work, botulinum toxin …
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Microneedle delivery of botulinum toxin type A combined with hyaluronic acid for the synergetic management of multiple sternal keloids with oily skin: A retrospective clinical investigation.
[BACKGROUND] For the treatment of sternal keloids, corticosteroid therapy has side effects including abnormal sebum secretion and acne. Relapse of keloids is common after corticosteroid injection in patients with oily skin. To reduce side e…
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Ultrasound-guided injection of botulinum toxin type A blocks cardiac sympathetic ganglion to improve cardiac remodeling in a large animal model of chronic myocardial infarction.
[BACKGROUND] Strategies to improve various cardiovascular diseases by blocking cardiac sympathetic ganglion have been increasingly available currently. Botulinum toxin type A (BTA), a typical neurotoxin, has been shown to block neural trans…
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Collaborative Control Method and Experimental Research on Robot-Assisted Craniomaxillofacial Osteotomy Based on the Force Feedback and Optical Navigation.
[OBJECTIVE] Surgical robot has advantages in high accuracy and stability. But during the robot-assisted bone surgery, the lack of force information from surgical area and incapability of intervention from surgeons become the obstacle. The a…
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The Feasibility of Robot-Assisted Chin Osteotomy on Skull Models: Comparison with Surgical Guides Technique.
Surgical robotic technology is characterized by its high accuracy, good stability, and repeatability. The accuracy of mandibular osteotomy is important in tumor resection, function reconstruction, and abnormality correction. This study is d…
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Retracted: Polyacrylamide Hydrogel Injection for Breast Augmentation: Another Injectable Failure.
This publication has been retracted by the Editor as it erroneously describes the effects of an injectable polyacrylamide gel.Reference:Zhenxiang Wang, Shirong Li, Lingli Wang, Shu Zhang, Yan Jiang, Jinping Chen, Donglin Luo. Polyacrylamide…
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Orbital Septum Fat Flap Transfer for Upper Eyelid Depression.
[BACKGROUND] Sunken upper eyelid makes people's eyes look gaunt and aging. At present, more and more people are paying attention to eye rejuvenation, and more and more people are asking for correction of sunken upper eyelid. Orbital septum …
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Double Eyelid Shape Preference: A Large Sample Survey.
[BACKGROUND] Double eyelid blepharoplasty is a popular procedure among Asian population. Double eyelid shape is important to achieving high satisfaction rate. Currently, there lacks large sample survey and detailed analysis on preferred dou…