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Dickkopf 1 promotes regression of hair follicles.

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The Journal of investigative dermatology 📖 저널 OA 67.9% 2021: 20/22 OA 2022: 11/14 OA 2023: 14/29 OA 2024: 15/36 OA 2025: 36/70 OA 2026: 32/69 OA 2021~2026 2012 Vol.132(6) p. 1554-60 피인용 43회 cited 153 OA RCR 3.77 Hair Growth and Disorders
TL;DR The data strongly suggest that DKK-1 is involved in anagen-to-catagen transition in the hair cycle by regulating the activity of follicular keratinocytes.
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PubMed DOI OpenAlex Semantic 마지막 보강 2026-05-09
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OpenAlex 토픽 · Hair Growth and Disorders Wnt/β-catenin signaling in development and cancer Skin and Cellular Biology Research

Kwack MH, Kim MK, Kim JC, Sung YK

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The data strongly suggest that DKK-1 is involved in anagen-to-catagen transition in the hair cycle by regulating the activity of follicular keratinocytes.

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APA Mi Hee Kwack, Moon Kim, et al. (2012). Dickkopf 1 promotes regression of hair follicles.. The Journal of investigative dermatology, 132(6), 1554-60. https://doi.org/10.1038/jid.2012.24
MLA Mi Hee Kwack, et al.. "Dickkopf 1 promotes regression of hair follicles.." The Journal of investigative dermatology, vol. 132, no. 6, 2012, pp. 1554-60.
PMID 22358062 ↗
DOI 10.1038/jid.2012.24

Abstract

Recently, we suggested that Dickkopf 1 (DKK-1) is a pathogenic mediator involved in male pattern baldness. As premature catagen onset is a key characteristic of male pattern baldness, in this study, we evaluated whether DKK-1 has a role as a catagen inducer in hair cycling. Herein, we report that recombinant human DKK-1 (rhDKK-1) injection into the hypodermis of mice during anagen caused premature onset of catagen, whereas neutralizing DKK-1 antibody delayed anagen-to-catagen transition in mice. Moreover, treatment with rhDKK-1 led to a decrease in final hair follicle length, whereas DKK-1 antibody led to an increase compared with control animals. In addition, DKK-1 and DKK-1 messenger RNA expression is most upregulated in follicular keratinocytes of late anagen in depilation-induced hair cycle progression. Moreover, we observed that rhDKK-1 blocks canonical Wnt-mediated activation of β-catenin signaling and induces the proapoptotic protein Bax, resulting in apoptosis in outer root sheath keratinocytes. Taken together, our data strongly suggest that DKK-1 is involved in anagen-to-catagen transition in the hair cycle by regulating the activity of follicular keratinocytes.

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