에피네프린 Epinephrine

Upper eyelid surgery is a common procedure performed by a variety of subspecialists including facial plastic surgeons, oculoplastic surgeons, general otolaryngologists, and plastic surgeons. Traditionally, a skin incision is marked in the p…

[BACKGROUND] Rebound bleeding during facelift surgery is a major cause of facelift hematomas. Subcutaneous infiltration of tranexamic acid (TXA) combined with lidocaine and epinephrine was recently retrospectively shown to decrease rebound …

The case of a patient who experienced serious adverse effects following a potential overdose of Patent Blue V dye (PVB) is presented here. A 65-year-old woman developed cardiac arrythmias and circulatory instability 35 minutes after receivi…

Lipedema is a chronic, progressive disease that occurs almost exclusively in women and leads to pathological, painful fat growths at the extremities. Only symptomatic therapy can be offered since the etiology of the disease has not yet been…

[BACKGROUND] Surgical bleeding may lead to the need for blood transfusion and minimizing blood loss has been a basic principle followed by surgeons for generations. Antifibrinolytic agents are widely used to reduce perioperative haemorrhage…

[BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES] Fractional ablative 10,600-nm carbon dioxide (CO ) laser has well-demonstrated safety and efficacy in resurfacing treatment of scars in the adult population and in the treatment of pediatric burn scars. However, …

[BACKGROUND] Local anesthetic is one of the major ways to obtain satisfactory anesthesia in majority of plastic surgical procedures. [OBJECTIVES] To compare the effect on pain while injecting buffered vs nonbuffered local anesthetic. [MAT…

[INTRODUCTION] Loss of beard can occur due to many reasons. As beard has huge cosmetic importance, loss of beard can be psychologically traumatic. Beard can be absent from puberty, called as congenital absence of beard. Beard loss can be se…

[BACKGROUND] Tranexamic acid (TXA) use in surgical procedures due to its hemostatic effects has been gaining an increased interest. In plastic surgery, the effects of TXA have been studied intravenously (IV), and there have been some report…

[RATIONALE] Surgeons should be aware of the risk of vision loss associated with blepharoplasty. [PATIENT CONCERNS] All patients complained of decreased vision, redness and/or pain after blepharoplasty using only local anaesthesia containin…

The aim of this study was to systematically review the effects of lidocaine mixed with epinephrine and bicarbonate in plastic surgery in terms of onset, duration, and the pain score.In PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Librar…

[UNLABELLED] Surgical adjuncts should improve surgical outcomes but should not increase complications. Epinephrine reduces bleeding in breast reduction, but various doses and volumes have been used. The ideal dose of epinephrine is still de…

[BACKGROUND] Rebound bleeding as a result of loss of epinephrine effect is a common problem encountered during facelift surgery. Tranexamic acid (TXA) is an anti-fibrinolytic agent whose safety and efficacy in reducing bleeding are well doc…

[BACKGROUND] Following the success of per-oral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) for achalasia, application of this minimally invasive skillset has broadened to other disease processes. Since 2013, gastric per-oral pyloromyotomy (GPOP) has become a…

Septorhinoplasty is a surgical procedure that provides functional improvements and esthetic adjustments to the appearance of the nose. Pain is a common postoperative complication, and pain management is known to decrease postoperative compl…

[CONTEXT] Tumescent local anesthesia is a form of local anesthesia, which is a technique in which a dilute local anesthetic solution is injected into the subcutaneous tissue until it becomes firm and tense. Originally developed to facilitat…

Plastic surgeons commonly administer subcutaneous epinephrine to reduce intraoperative blood loss. The authors hypothesized that there are safe and effective concentration of epinephrine for vasoconstriction and their durations. The aim of …

Throughout the last decade, aesthetic breast surgery has enormously spread in the outpatient clinic setting where plastic surgeons perform the vast majority of procedures under local anesthesia as day-case operations. The "tumescent anesthe…